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Compares brain activity and social behavior in children with and without autism

Compares brain networks and social responses in children with autism and typical development.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Differences in Prosocial Behaviors and Related Brain Networks in Children With Autism and Typical Development

Key facts

Where
Shanghai, ChinaSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 2 and 17 years old?

Source: NCT06908174, who can take part

Where in China

  • Children's Hospital Of Fudan UniversityShanghai, ChinaTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Children's Hospital of Fudan University
Trial code
NCT06908174
Record updated
29 May 2025
Original description
The goal of this observational study is to compare the brain functional network between children with autism and typical development, using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), electroencephalogram/event-related potentials(EEG/ERPs) and functional Near Infrared Spectrum(fNIRs). The main questions it aims to answer are as follows: 1. What are the differences of the functional brain network between autism and TD children? 2. What are the differences of the brain activity in response to special social stimulus between autism and TD children? Participants will receive developmental/intelligence assessments (Griffiths Mental Developmental Scales/Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence-IV/Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-IV for children of different ages), social assessments(Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-2nd Edition/Social Communication Questionnaire), EEG/ERPs and fNIRs in resting and task states, and head MRI in natural sleeping state(without sedative).Read full original descriptionShow less

Differences in Prosocial Behaviors and Related Brain Networks in Children With Autism and Typical Development

The goal of this observational study is to compare the brain functional network between children with autism and typical development, using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), electroencephalogram/event-related potentials(EEG/ERPs) and functional Near Infrared Spectrum(fNIRs). The main questions it aims to answer are as follows: 1. What are the differences of the functional brain network between autism and TD children? 2. What are the differences of the brain activity in response to special social stimulus between autism and TD children? Participants will receive developmental/intelligence assessments (Griffiths Mental Developmental Scales/Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence-IV/Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-IV for children of different ages), social assessments(Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-2nd Edition/Social Communication Questionnaire), EEG/ERPs and fNIRs in resting and task states, and head MRI in natural sleeping state(without sedative).

Inclusion: Children diagnosed with ASD according to a clinical judgement based on the criteria of ASD in DSM-5 and further confirmed with ADOS-2; Ages 2-17 years; Parents/caregivers understand the content of the study and agree to participate in; Healthy children age between 2 to 17 years; Children without the family history of ASD or other neurodevelopmental/mental diseases; Parents/caregivers understand the content of the study and agree to participate in.

Exclusion: Rett Syndrome, Fragile X Syndrome, Angelman Syndrome, Prader-Willi Syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, and other syndromes caused by known genetic defects or inherited metabolic diseases; Children with brain injuries, specific chronic or congenital diseases; Children with brain injuries, specific chronic or congenital diseases; The gestational age is less than 37 weeks, or the birth weight is lower than 2500g; The gestational age is less than 37 weeks, or the birth weight is lower than 2500g; Children cannot receive the head MRI examination; Control group:; Children cannot receive the head MRI examination.

Case group:.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06908174