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Studies Helicobacter bacteria in people with biliary tract cancer

Compares Helicobacter bacteria in bile and tissue from cancer and benign biliary disease patients.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: The Study of Association of Helicobacter Infections in Biliary Tract Cancers

Key facts

Where
New Delhi, IndiaSee the site

Where in India

  • ILBSNew Delhi, IndiaTaking people

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Trial details

Who runs it
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
Trial code
NCT06909188
Record updated
12 December 2025
Original description
Biliary tract carcinoma (BTC) includes gallbladder carcinoma, hilar cholangiocarcinoma, and distal cholangiocarcinoma, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Chronic infections of the biliary tract are major drivers of cancer. Helicobacter species is one of the most established pro-oncogenic pathogens for gastric malignancy.Read full original descriptionShow less

The Study of Association of Helicobacter Infections in Biliary Tract Cancers

Biliary tract carcinoma (BTC) includes gallbladder carcinoma, hilar cholangiocarcinoma, and distal cholangiocarcinoma, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Chronic infections of the biliary tract are major drivers of cancer. Helicobacter species is one of the most established pro-oncogenic pathogens for gastric malignancy.

In addition to H Pylori, H.bilis and H.hepaticus have a significantly higher incidence in bile from biliary tract and gallbladder cancer patients than in patients with gallstones/cholecystitis.

This, together with the high prevalence of gallstones, makes it important to evaluate the role of Helicobacter in biliary tract cancers. This study aims to compare the prevalence of Helicobacter sp.(pylori, bilis, hepaticus). This study will include biliary tract carcinoma patients, benign biliary disease patients, high risk conditions for malignancy and Voluntary healthy liver donors with no gallbladder pathology. HPE samples will be assessed and association of Helicobacter sp will be studied among all 4 arms.

All the included samples will be assessed for Helicobacter species using giemsa stain and DNA PCR. Results will be studied to compare the prevalence of Helicobacter sp. in Biliary tract malignancy and benign biliary diseases.

Inclusion: Biliary tract carcinoma patients who underwent resection; Patients undergoing cholecystectomy for benign biliary disease; Voluntary healthy liver donors with no gallbladder pathology; Patients undergoing cholecystectomy for conditions with high risk of malignancy.

Exclusion: Patients who have taken H.pylori eradication previously in last three months.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06909188