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Virtual reality relaxation training for children with migraine or tension headache

Tests virtual reality relaxation training with breathing practice in children with headaches.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Assessment of the Effectiveness of Virtual Reality as a Learning Tool for Relaxation Techniques in Reducing Pediatric Migraines and Tension Type Headache

Key facts

Where
Sart Tilman, BelgiumSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 8 and 15 years old?

Source: NCT06921109, who can take part

Where in Belgium

  • University of LiegeSart Tilman, BelgiumTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
University of Liege
Trial code
NCT06921109
Record updated
10 April 2025
Original description
The goal of this interventional study is to assess the efficacy of a therapeutic intervention aimed at diminishing pediatric chronic headache. This intervention is based on the development of relaxation skills, particularly the practice of deep breathing, using virtual reality in conjunction with a biofeedback device. Specifically, it aims to assess the relevance of this tool both in learning relaxation techniques and in changing cognitions involved in pain adjustment, such as self-efficacy and pain catastrophizing.Read full original descriptionShow less

Assessment of the Effectiveness of Virtual Reality as a Learning Tool for Relaxation Techniques in Reducing Pediatric Migraines and Tension Type Headache

The goal of this interventional study is to assess the efficacy of a therapeutic intervention aimed at diminishing pediatric chronic headache. This intervention is based on the development of relaxation skills, particularly the practice of deep breathing, using virtual reality in conjunction with a biofeedback device. Specifically, it aims to assess the relevance of this tool both in learning relaxation techniques and in changing cognitions involved in pain adjustment, such as self-efficacy and pain catastrophizing.

The main hypothesis is that the intervention using virtual reality will lead to greater daily use of the relaxation techniques learned, as well as an increase in the associated self-efficacy, resulting in a reduction in headaches (in terms of frequency and intensity) both immediately after the intervention and two months later.

A secondary hypothesis is that this intervention will contribute to a decrease in negative pain perceptions, pain catastrophizing, and functional disability.

A tertiary hypothesis is that the intervention will lead to an improvement in the child's quality of life.

The effects of this intervention will be compared to those of a similar intervention without the use of virtual reality, as well as to a control condition in which only psychoeducation is provided.

Inclusion: Having a history of headaches for at least 6 months, or having been diagnosed with migraines and/or chronic tension-type headaches according to the criteria of the International Headache Society (IHS) by a pediatric neurologist.

Exclusion: having an epilepsy disorder.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06921109