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Effect of HBOT on Femoral Head Avascular Necrosis (AVN)

Key facts

Who runs it
Yale University
Where
New Haven, United StatesSee the site
Trial code
Status
Not yet recruiting
People taking part
400 people, planned
Starts
Dec 2026
Expected to end
Apr 2035
Type of study
Interventional, 4 groupsOne group gets no study treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
Record updated
1 July 2026

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 12 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Diagnosed with femoral head avascular necrosis
  • Enrolled into Yale Avascular Necrosis Program
  • Avascular necrosis lesion is classified as ARCO I or ARCO II by Investigator
  • Surgical Candidate for Core Decompression using 3D image guidance with bone marrow aspirate concentrate

Who cannot take part

  • Medical comorbidities that prevent them from being a surgical candidate (example: obesity)
  • Absolute contraindications to HBOT, including severe decompensated cardiac failure or lung disease putting them at high risk for pneumothorax
  • Hip has already collapsed due to severe avascular necrosis (ARCO III or ARCO IV)
  • Pregnant
  • Prisoner
  • Does not sign Informed Consent Form

Where in United States

  • Yale-New Haven Health SystemNew Haven, United StatesContact: Daniel WizniaNot yet recruiting

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The primary objective of this study is to determine whether the Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) conducted under the Marx Protocol improves pain outcomes when combined with core decompression with autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate to treat patients with femoral head avascular necrosis.

The 4 groups in the trial

  • Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy- Full Marx ProtocolTreatment being tested

    30 treatments before surgery, and 10 treatments after surgery

    Treatment: Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

  • Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy- Reduced Marx ProtocolTreatment being tested

    20 treatments before surgery and 10 treatments after surgery

    Treatment: Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

  • ControlNo study treatment, for comparison

    No hyperbaric oxygen therapy

  • HBOT outside YaleTreatment being tested

    The participant is having HBOT sessions at a different location (outside of the Yale New Haven Health system). These treatments will be overseen by the outside facility's HBOT Director and completed according to the Marx protocol . The patient is responsible for picking a site, setting up their intake appointments, and going to the treatments. The patient is also responsible for providing the HBOT site Director with our protocol as well as returning a completed form that indicates that the proper protocol was used.

    Treatment: Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head When Combined With 3D Navigated Core Decompression With Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate
Record updated
1 July 2026