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Studies brain wave markers of mindfulness therapy in frequent episodic migraine

Compares brain activity measures in adults with frequent migraine receiving mindfulness therapy plus standard care.

Key facts

Who runs it
Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
Where
Milan, ItalySee the site
Trial code
Registry title
High-Density EEG-MEG-wearable EEG: Comparison of Quantitative Electroencephalographic Indicators as Neurophysiological Markers of Effectiveness of Mindfulness Therapy in Addition to Standard Treatment in Patients With High-frequency Episodic Migraine
Status
Recruiting
People taking part
40 people, planned
Started
23 Apr 2024
Expected to end
31 Dec 2026
Type of study
Observational, 2 groups
Treatments tested
  • Mindfulness treatment
Record updated
1 September 2026

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults with migraine on 8 to 14 migraine days a month, on stable treatment, who will add Mindfulness therapy.

Age
Adults (no exact age range is given in the record).
Sex
All sexes can join.
Disease stage
High-frequency episodic migraine (ICHD-3 code 1.3), with 8-14 migraine days per month.
Earlier treatment
Stable migraine therapy for the 3 months before Mindfulness starts. No earlier Mindfulness or meditation treatment of any kind.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Psychotic-area psychiatric conditions, in the history or found by the clinician
  • Pregnancy
  • Other (secondary) headache conditions, for example idiopathic intracranial hypertension
  • Symptomatic abuse detoxification at least twice in the past two years
  • Any earlier Mindfulness or meditation treatment

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 6 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Adult patients will be included who fulfil the ICHD-3 criteria [8] for HFEM, code 1.3-Chronic Migraine (characteristics similar to CM but with a frequency of 8-14 migraine days per month) with stable therapy in the 3 months prior to the start of Mindfulness treatment. If the therapy is changed during the screening visit, the patient will wait 3 months before starting Mindfulness treatment

Who cannot take part

  • if they have undergone symptomatic abuse detoxification at least twice in the previous two years
  • if they have already undergone any kind of treatment with Mindfulness or meditation techniques
  • in the presence of psychiatric comorbidities in the psychotic area, reported in the history or assessed by the clinician
  • in the presence of secondary headache comorbidities (e.g. idiopathic intracranial hypertension)
  • if pregnant

Where in Italy

  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico C. BestaMilan, ItalyContact: Paola Lanteri, MDTaking people

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Recent studies suggest that Mindfulness may be an effective treatment for migraine, reducing the frequency of attacks, depression, anxiety and improving quality of life. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the effectiveness are not yet fully known. The identification of neurophysiological markers may help to better understand the mechanisms on which Mindfulness acts in migraine sufferers and to develop increasingly targeted and personalized Mindfulness interventions to optimize migraine treatment. The main objective of the study is to identify neurophysiological indicators of effectiveness of Mindfulness treatment in patients with migraine without high-frequency aura with clinically available devices (MEG and hdEEG). Another goal is to recognize the indicators also in the signal acquired with wearable devices in home use (wEEG). Finally, another goal will be to study the relationship between the identified neurophysiological markers and the change in neuropsychological test scores.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Group Mindfulness treatment

    group undergoing 8 weeks of Mindfulness treatment and unchanged drug therapy

    Treatment: Mindfulness treatment

  • Group Standard of care

    group re-evaluated after 8 weeks without any additional intervention and with unchanged drug therapy.

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
High-Density EEG-MEG-wearable EEG: Comparison of Quantitative Electroencephalographic Indicators as Neurophysiological Markers of Effectiveness of Mindfulness Therapy in Addition to Standard Treatment in Patients With High-frequency Episodic Migraine
Plain-language title
Studies brain wave markers of mindfulness therapy in frequent episodic migraineGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 12 November 2026.
Record updated
1 September 2026