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Tests direct ischemic conditioning after clot removal in acute stroke

Tests a brief blood flow treatment after clot removal in adults with stroke.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Direct Ischemic Conditioning for Endovascular Recanalization for Anterior Large Vessel Occlusion (DICER-aLVO)

Key facts

Where
Shengyang, ChinaSee the site

AI summary: who the study is looking for

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults with a stroke caused by a blocked large artery at the front of the brain, whose artery was successfully reopened with endovascular treatment.

Age
Over 18 years old.
Sex
All sexes can join.
Disease stage
Acute stroke from a blocked large artery at the front of the brain, less than 24 hours from onset to randomization. The artery was successfully reopened (mTICI 2b-3) with residual narrowing of 50% or less. Blood flow time on the affected side was no longer than on the healthy side. No PH2 bleeding on the CT scan right after the procedure.
Earlier treatment
Must have had endovascular treatment to reopen the blocked artery.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Bleeding in the brain, such as cerebral or subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • Narrowing above 50% in the nearby artery in people with two lesions in a row
  • Chronic liver disease, liver or kidney failure, or kidney dialysis
  • Pregnant, planning pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Other serious illness with life expectancy under 6 months

Read by machine on 12 November 2026.

Where in China

  • General Hospital of Northern Theater CommandShengyang, ChinaContact: Liang LiuTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Trial details

Who runs it
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
Trial code
NCT06940128
Record updated
27 April 2026
Original description
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is the most common type of stroke, with high incidence rate and mortality. Endovascular therapy is currently the most effective treatment for AIS with large vessel occlusion, but only about 50% of patients achieve good outcome after endovascular therapy, while 50% of patients have poor prognosis, commonly referred to as ineffective perfusion. Therefore, how to improve ineffective perfusion is currently a hot topic.Read full original descriptionShow less

Direct Ischemic Conditioning for Endovascular Recanalization for Anterior Large Vessel Occlusion (DICER-aLVO): a Prospective, Randomized, Open Label, Blinded-end Point, Phase 2, Multi-centre Study

Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is the most common type of stroke, with high incidence rate and mortality. Endovascular therapy is currently the most effective treatment for AIS with large vessel occlusion, but only about 50% of patients achieve good outcome after endovascular therapy, while 50% of patients have poor prognosis, commonly referred to as ineffective perfusion. Therefore, how to improve ineffective perfusion is currently a hot topic.

Numerous studies have shown that Remote Ischemic Therapy (RIC) has a protective effect on ischemic stroke. Our recent RICAMIS study has demonstrated that RIC can significantly improve the functional prognosis of moderate acute ischemic stroke. Furthermore, direct ischemic conditioning has also showed neuroprotective effect. For example, in a rat model, within 2 minutes after reperfusion, using three cycles of 30 s reperfusion and 10 s occlusion for direct ischemic conditioning can effectively alleviate hyperperfusion and reduce cerebral infarction volume. Meanwhile, in previous clinical exploration studies, it was found that even induction by 5-minute ischemia and 5-minute reperfusion for up to 4 cycles is safe, feasible, and well tolerated for AIS patients receiving endovascular treatment. Immediate control of bilateral carotid artery blood flow after ischemia-reperfusion can significantly reduce cerebral infarction area and brain edema, and improve neurological function recovery in rats. Subsequent molecular mechanism studies have shown that direct ischemic conditioning can reduce the production of free radicals after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion, inhibit inflammatory reactions and cell apoptosis, downregulate the expression of signaling molecules mediating brain edema, promote Akt survival pathway, and improve the integrity of the blood-brain barrier, thereby exerting neuroprotective effects. Recent studies have also confirmed the safety and feasibility of direct ischemic conditioning for stroke patients achieving successful recanalization. More importantly, a recent cohort study has shown that direct ischemic conditioning can reduce infarct growth and brain edema after reperfusion in patients with AIS who have undergone thrombectomy for occlusion of large blood vessels in the anterior circulation, and improve prognosis after 90 days.

Based on the above discussion, this trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of direct ischemic conditioning for patients with AIS who have undergone thrombectomy for occlusion of large blood vessels in the anterior circulation.

Inclusion: -1. Over 18 years old; 2. The time from onset to randomization is less than 24 hours; 3. Patients with acute anterior artery occlusion and receiving successful recanalization (mTICI 2b-3) after endovascular treatment and with residual stenosis ≤ 50%; 4. Cerebral circulation time after successful recanalization: affected side ≤ healthy side; 5. PH2 hemorrhage was excluded by immediate postoperative CT examination; 6. Re-onset patients with first onset or past onset without sequelae such as limb paralysis should not affect the score of this NIHSS, and mRS Score of patients with past onset should be less than 2 points; 7. Signed informed consent by patient or their legally authorized representative.

Exclusion: 1. Spherical enlargement of the lesion site twice or more; 2. Proximal residual stenosis >50% for patients with tandem lesions; 3. Intracranial hemorrhagic diseases: cerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, etc; Chronic liver disease, liver and kidney insufficiency, elevated ALT or AST (greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal), elevated serum creatinine (greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal) or dependent on kidney dialysis; 5. Women who are pregnant, have a pregnancy plan or are breastfeeding; 6. Combined with serious other diseases, life expectancy < 6 months; 7. Other conditions deemed inappropriate for participation in this study.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06940128