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Ultrasound Tests for Narrowed Brain and Neck Arteries in Stroke Patients

Studies ultrasound criteria for narrowed brain-artery patients undergoing stenting.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Research on Ultrasound Diagnostic Criteria for Intracranial and Extracranial Arterial Serial Stenosis

Key facts

Where
Beijing, ChinaSee the site

Where in China

  • Department of Vascular Ultrasound, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityBeijing, ChinaNo longer taking part

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Trial details

Who runs it
Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
Trial code
NCT06947720
Record updated
15 August 2025
Original description
This study utilized different hemodynamic parameters of transcranial color-coded Doppler (TCCD) and transcranial Doppler (TCD) to conduct ultrasonic grading evaluation on middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis severity in patients with severe extracranial internal carotid artery stenosis, as well as intracranial V4 segment stenosis severity in patients with severe vertebral artery (VA) origin stenosis. The aim was to establish ultrasonic diagnostic criteria and provide reference basis for clinical treatment decision-making. Clarify the distribution of stroke risk factors, establish and evaluate stroke risk identification and prediction models. Patient cohort: Individuals undergoing carotid artery stenting or vertebral artery stenting, including those with either 1) severe extracranial internal carotid artery stenosis combined with ipsilateral MCA tandem stenosis, or 2) unilateral severe vertebral artery origin stenosis combined with intracranial V4 segment tandem stenosis. Collected data included demographic information, vascular ultrasound findings, and imaging examination results. All patients underwent a 1-year follow-up investigation documenting follow-up vascular ultrasound results, laboratory test results, imaging findings, clinical symptoms (ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, hemorrhagic stroke), and occurrence of endpoint events.Read full original descriptionShow less

Research on Ultrasound Diagnostic Criteria for Intracranial and Extracranial Arterial Serial Stenosis

This study utilized different hemodynamic parameters of transcranial color-coded Doppler (TCCD) and transcranial Doppler (TCD) to conduct ultrasonic grading evaluation on middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis severity in patients with severe extracranial internal carotid artery stenosis, as well as intracranial V4 segment stenosis severity in patients with severe vertebral artery (VA) origin stenosis. The aim was to establish ultrasonic diagnostic criteria and provide reference basis for clinical treatment decision-making. Clarify the distribution of stroke risk factors, establish and evaluate stroke risk identification and prediction models. Patient cohort: Individuals undergoing carotid artery stenting or vertebral artery stenting, including those with either 1) severe extracranial internal carotid artery stenosis combined with ipsilateral MCA tandem stenosis, or 2) unilateral severe vertebral artery origin stenosis combined with intracranial V4 segment tandem stenosis. Collected data included demographic information, vascular ultrasound findings, and imaging examination results. All patients underwent a 1-year follow-up investigation documenting follow-up vascular ultrasound results, laboratory test results, imaging findings, clinical symptoms (ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, hemorrhagic stroke), and occurrence of endpoint events.

Inclusion: Patients diagnosed by carotid ultrasound with severe stenosis of the extracranial segment of the internal carotid artery or severe stenosis of the initial segment of the unilateral vertebral artery; Perform stent placement surgery within 2 weeks of ultrasound examination, and perform DSA and CTA examinations; Age ≥ 18 years old; Clinical data is complete.

Exclusion: Vasospasm caused by subarachnoid hemorrhage, etc; Arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation or heart failure that affect velocity measurement; Severe bleeding disorders or coagulation dysfunction; Merge serious diseases of other organs or tissues; Bilateral temporal windows are not transparent to sound; Patients with severe stenosis of the extracranial segment of the internal carotid artery have ipsilateral MCA occlusion/ipsilateral common carotid artery severe stenosis or occlusion; Patients with severe stenosis of the extracranial segment of the internal carotid artery have severe stenosis of the contralateral carotid artery; Patients with severe stenosis or occlusion of the anterior circulation in the initial segment of unilateral vertebral artery; Severe stenosis or occlusion of bilateral subclavian arteries; Related MCA or vertebral artery thrombolysis or endovascular treatment; CT, MRI, DSA examination contraindications or refusal of examination.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06947720