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Automated insulin system that works without meal announcements for type 1 diabetes

Tests an automated insulin device that adjusts doses without meal announcements.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Relieving Carb Counting Via Flexible-userinteraction Multiple-input Control Architectures

Key facts

Where
Madrid, SpainSee the site

AI summary: who the study is looking for

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults aged 18-60 with type 1 diabetes who already use a MiniMed 780G automated insulin system. It tests the FLEX-AP system, which works without meal announcements.

Age
18 to 60 years
Sex
All sexes can join.
Disease stage
Type 1 diabetes for more than 12 months. A1c below 9.0% (75 mmol/mol) at the screening visit. Tests for albuminuria and the eyes must show no advanced complications.
Earlier treatment
Must have used the Minimed 780G hybrid closed-loop system for at least 6 months, in automatic mode (Smartguard) more than 80% of the time. No non-insulin glucose-lowering therapy in the 3 months before the study.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Pregnant, planning pregnancy during the study, or breastfeeding
  • Severe low blood sugar (coma or convulsion needing help) or diabetic ketoacidosis in the past 6 months
  • Hypoglycemia unawareness (Clarke Test score greater than 3)
  • Moderate or severe kidney impairment (eGFR below 40 mL/min/1.73 m²)
  • Heart attack, unstable angina or stroke in the past 12 months

Read by machine on 12 November 2026.

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 60 years old?

Source: NCT07031492, who can take part

Where in Spain

  • Hospital Universitario Ramón y CajalMadrid, SpainContact: Lía Nattero-Chávez, MDNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Trial details

Who runs it
Fundacion para la Investigacion Biomedica del Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Trial code
NCT07031492
Record updated
22 June 2025
Original description
Developing algorithms for Automated Insulin Delivery (AID) systems that alleviate the burden of meal announcements, culminating in the FLEX-AP system. This fully automated artificial pancreas system is designed to operate without meal or exercise announcements while allowing for optional user input. FLEX-APaims to achieve a balance between glycemic control and user quality of life by incorporating user preferences into its operation.Read full original descriptionShow less

Beyond Hybrid Artificial Pancreas Systems: Relieving Carb Counting Via Flexible-userinteraction Multiple-input Control Architectures

Developing algorithms for Automated Insulin Delivery (AID) systems that alleviate the burden of meal announcements, culminating in the FLEX-AP system. This fully automated artificial pancreas system is designed to operate without meal or exercise announcements while allowing for optional user input. FLEX-APaims to achieve a balance between glycemic control and user quality of life by incorporating user preferences into its operation.

The FLEX-AP system features a flexible control architecture tailored to handle unannounced meals and exercise. It also allows for optional meal announcements and offers guidance for mitigating hypoglycemia, such as counterregulatory actions like rescue carbohydrate intake for patients who prefer it. The proposed benefit of FLEX-AP is to improve glycemic control while respecting individual preferences, which sets it apart from existing AID systems.

Inclusion: Aged 18-60 years inclusive; T1D as per the American Diabetes Association classification for >12 months prior to the screening visit; Minimed 780G®-hybrid closed-loop system users for at least 6 months. Use of automatic mode (Smartguard) > 80% of the time; A1c level below 9.0% at Screening visit; Assessment of albuminuria and retinal tests, which should have yielded negative results for advanced medical complications; Willing and able to adhere to the study protocol.

Exclusion: Not having met the previous criteria for inclusion; History of severe hypoglycemia (defined as coma or convulsion requiring assistance from others) or diabetic ketoacidosis in the six months prior to study initiation; Occurrence of an acute cardiovascular event (e.g., myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke) within twelve months prior to study initiation; Scheduled surgery during the study period; History of drug or alcohol abuse. History of any active or suspected malignancy; Clinically significant microvascular complications (such as macroalbuminuria, preproliferative and proliferative retinopathy), cardiovascular, hepatic, neurological, endocrine, or other systemic conditions, apart from T1D, that may hinder the implementation of the clinical study protocol or the interpretation of study results; Presence of any comorbid medical or psychological condition deemed by the investigators to render the individual unsuitable for study participation; Known allergy to insulin NovoRapid; Use of any non-insulin glucose-lowering therapy within three months prior to study initiation; Presence of moderate/severe renal impairment, defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <40 mL/min/1.73 m²; Females who are pregnant or intend to become pregnant during the study period; a positive pregnancy test at screening will result in exclusion; Breastfeeding; Hypoglycemia unawareness (defined as Clarke Test score greater than 3); Diabetic gastroparesis; Adherence to a very low carbohydrate diet, defined as a carbohydrate intake of less than 40 grams per day; Regular practice of competitive or very high intensity physical activity.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07031492