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Mechanism Study of Sulforaphane in ASD Improvement

Key facts

Who runs it
Jian-Jun Ou
Where
China1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Withdrawn
Started
20 Sept 2024
Ended
1 Jul 2026
Type of study
Interventional
Treatments tested
  • Sulforaphane
Record updated
4 September 2025
Why it stopped
Study terminated prior to full implementation due to logistical and resource-related considerations. Study procedures and feasibility are currently being re-evaluated, and a revised protocol is under development for future implementation.

Who can take part

Age
12 years to 34 years
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Can take part

The registry criteria, word for word

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Who can take part

  • Age between 12-34 years
  • Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) as per the DSM-V criteria
  • Diagnosis of ASD according to the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
  • Diagnosis of ASD based on the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS)
  • Age between 12-34 years
  • No diagnosis of any mental disorders

Who cannot take part

  • Bipolar disorder f. Currently taking other psychiatric or neurological medications
  • Presence of severe physical illnesses or conditions, such as:
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Thyroid disorders
  • Visual or hearing impairments b. Severe neurological diseases with a clear family history or potential risk factors, such as:; a)Traumatic brain injury b) Encephalitis c) Epilepsy d) High fever seizures e) Birth trauma f) Abnormal EEG c. Known or suspected genetic disorders, such as:
  • Down syndrome
  • Fragile X syndrome d. Diagnosis of other developmental disorders, such as:
  • Isolated intellectual disability b) Isolated language development disorder c) Selective mutism e. Diagnosis of other major psychiatric disorders, such as:
  • Liver or kidney dysfunction
  • Schizophrenia

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The goal of this clinical trial is to find out if sulforaphane (SFN) can improve social skills and behavior in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ASD is a developmental disorder that affects how children and teenagers interact with others. The number of people diagnosed with ASD has been rising, putting a lot of pressure on families and society. The investigators hope this study will lead to new treatments.

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The main questions the investigators want to answer are:

Can sulforaphane help improve social communication in people with ASD? How does sulforaphane affect the balance of certain chemicals in the brain?

The investigators will recruit 50 participants aged 12 to 34 diagnosed with ASD and 30 healthy volunteers for comparison. Participants will:

Take 3 capsules of sulforaphane each day for 8 weeks. Complete regular psychological tests, undergo brain scans, and have their brain activity monitored to assess the treatment's effectiveness.

Through this study, the investigators aim to discover the potential benefits of sulforaphane for individuals with ASD and provide new insights for future treatment options.

The group in the trial

  • Sulforaphane Intervention Group for Autism Spectrum DisorderTreatment being tested

    Treatment: Sulforaphane

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
A Study on the Mechanisms of Sulforaphane in Improving Autism Spectrum Disorder
Record updated
4 September 2025