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Studies whether belimumab changes how lupus progresses over time

Compares lupus progression in adults given belimumab with those on standard care.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Does Belimumab Modify the Natural History of SLE? A Propensity Score-matched, Real-world Study

Key facts

Where
Athens, GreeceSee the site

Where in Greece

  • University Hospital 'Attikon'Athens, GreeceTaking people

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  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Biomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens
Trial code
NCT07056621
Record updated
8 September 2025
Original description
This will be a combined retrospective and prospective cohort study, that will evaluate the incidence of de novo Systemic Lupus Erythematosus major organ manifestations (defined as BILAG A flares) in patients receiving belimumab (Arm A) and compare it to 2 standard-of-care groups (SoC) (Arm B: patients on SoC; Arm C: patients on SoC followed-up up to May 1st 2014, the first date where belimumab was available in Greece).Read full original descriptionShow less

Does Belimumab Modify the Natural History of SLE? A Propensity Score-matched, Real-world Study

This will be a combined retrospective and prospective cohort study, that will evaluate the incidence of de novo Systemic Lupus Erythematosus major organ manifestations (defined as BILAG A flares) in patients receiving belimumab (Arm A) and compare it to 2 standard-of-care groups (SoC) (Arm B: patients on SoC; Arm C: patients on SoC followed-up up to May 1st 2014, the first date where belimumab was available in Greece).

The investigators will utilize survival analysis methods (Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox regression) and mixed effects longitudinal analyses. Additionally, the investigators will employ propensity score matching and/or inverse probability of treatment weighting, to create balanced cohorts and reduce bias.

Inclusion: Systemic lupus erythematosus classification according to the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) criteria; Age ≥ 18 years old; Time of follow-up ≥ 6 months; Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) ≥ 4; Physician Global Assessment (PGA) visual analogue score > 1.

Exclusion: Patients with concomitant autoimmune disorders (excluding thyroid disease); Patients with incomplete medical records or missing key variables.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07056621

Under construction, not live – Does Belimumab Modify the Natural History of SLE? A Propensity Score-matched, Real-world Study (NCT07056621) – Frontlight Research