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Tests a new checklist for spotting lasting lung damage after tuberculosis in Uganda clinics

Tests a structured checklist to find adults with lung damage after tuberculosis.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: The Feasibility and Acceptability of a Post-tuberculosis Lung Disease Diagnostic Algorithm in Uganda.

Key facts

Where
Mbarara, UgandaSee the site

Where in Uganda

  • Mbarara University of Science and Technology/Mbarara Regional Referral HospitalMbarara, UgandaNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Mbarara University of Science and Technology
Trial code
NCT07067528
Record updated
16 July 2025
Original description
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether a structured diagnostic algorithm improves the identification and referral of people with post-tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD) in primary healthcare facilities in Uganda. The clinical trial will, in addition, assess how feasible and acceptable it is for health workers to use this algorithm as part of routine care.Read full original descriptionShow less

The Feasibility and Acceptability of a Diagnostic Algorithm for Timely Post-tuberculosis Lung Disease Diagnosis at Primary Health Care Facilities in Mbarara, Uganda.

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether a structured diagnostic algorithm improves the identification and referral of people with post-tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD) in primary healthcare facilities in Uganda. The clinical trial will, in addition, assess how feasible and acceptable it is for health workers to use this algorithm as part of routine care.

The main trial questions are:

* Does the diagnostic algorithm increase identification and referral of patients with suspected PTLD compared to standard care? * Is the algorithm feasible to implement and acceptable to health providers and patients in real-world primary health care settings?

The research team will compare four health centre level III (HCIII) facilities ( two using the diagnostic algorithm and two using standard care) to see if the algorithm helps with early diagnosis and referral of PTLD. Health centre level III in Uganda are the primary health facilities and have provision for tuberculosis treatment.

Participants will be screened for PTLD at the time they complete tuberculosis treatment at their local health facility.

At intervention sites, participants will undergo assessment using a structured PTLD diagnostic algorithm developed in earlier stages of this research. The algorithm will be based on a symptom questionnaire and clinical criteria. At control sites, participants will be evaluated using standard practices (consensus clinical definition only).

Participants clinically suspected to have PTLD. will be referred to Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital.

Primary care health facilities will:

* Be randomly assigned to use either the diagnostic algorithm or standard care. * Receive a baseline training on PTLD and ongoing support through monthly video conference * Submit triplicate referral forms to track referrals.

Inclusion: A health facility must meet all of the following criteria to participate in the study; Located within a 10 km radius of Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital (MRRH); Has an operational TB clinic with at least one designated TB clinician or nurse; Facility in-charge (or designated representative) provides written informed consent for participation; Willing to implement the PTLD screening procedures and participate in biweekly follow-up communications; Agrees to assign a contact staff member to coordinate trial-related activities; Patients screened at participating facilities must meet all of the following:; Aged ≥18 years; Completed microbiologically confirmed treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis (TB); Presenting with persistent or new respiratory symptoms following TB treatment completion; Able and willing to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion: It was previously included in a similar PTLD-related intervention trial; A patient will be excluded if:; They have a previously confirmed diagnosis of an unrelated chronic respiratory condition (e.g., pulmonary malignancy, cystic fibrosis); They were already referred or diagnosed with PTLD prior to this screening; A facility will be excluded if:; It declines to participate or cannot commit to consistent follow-up activities; It lacks the minimum staff or infrastructure to carry out screening and referral procedures; They did complete treatment for pulmonary TB or lack documentation of cure.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07067528