Validation and Reliability of the Vietnamese Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire in Knee Osteoarthritis
Key facts
- Who runs it
- Khai Quang Nguyen, MD
- Where
- Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamSee the site
- Trial code
- Status
- Recruiting
- People taking part
- 173 people, planned
- Started
- 14 Jul 2025
- Planned end
- 31 Dec 2025
- Type of study
- Observational
- Treatments tested
- Completion of Vietnamese Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)
- Record updated
- 19 August 2025
Who can take part
- Age
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- Women and men
- Healthy volunteers
- Cannot take part
The registry criteria, word for word
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Who can take part
- Participants will be eligible for inclusion if they meet all of the following conditions:
- Age ≥ 50 years
- Diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis (OA) according to the criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR), confirmed by:; application of ACR criteria by the investigator at the time of enrollment; or; a prior diagnosis documented in medical records by a rheumatologist or musculoskeletal specialist
- Presence of chronic pain related to knee OA, with current pain intensity ≥ 1 on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
- No acute flare of knee pain within the past 2 weeks
- Ability to perform activities of daily living (with or without assistance)
- Ability to read, understand, and complete questionnaires in Vietnamese
- Willingness to participate and provide informed consent
Who cannot take part
- Participants will be excluded if they meet any of the following conditions:
- Diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, severe anxiety disorders)
- Presence of cognitive impairment that interferes with the ability to comprehend or answer the questionnaire
- Diagnosed with systemic inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, or gout
- Presence of other chronic pain conditions (unrelated to knee OA) that are predominant and significantly affect mobility and daily functioning
- History of intra-articular injection or knee surgery within the past 3 months
- Questionnaire (PSEQ) with ≥ 20% of items missing or invalid
Where in Vietnam
- Gia Dinh People's HospitalHo Chi Minh City, VietnamContact: Hai H Nguyen, MD, PhDTaking people
About the trial
What the trial wants to find out
This study aims to evaluate the reliability and convergent validity of the Vietnamese version of the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (VIET-PSEQ) in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Pain self-efficacy refers to a person's confidence in managing their pain and maintaining daily activities despite it.
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A total of 173 patients with KOA will be recruited at Gia Dinh People's Hospital using a convenient sampling method. Eligible participants are 50 years or older, diagnosed with KOA, and experiencing chronic knee pain. They will complete the VIET-PSEQ and other health-related questionnaires during an in-person interview.
The study will assess internal consistency (using Cronbach's alpha), test-retest reliability (by re-assessing a subgroup after 72 hours), and convergent validity by correlating VIET-PSEQ scores with EQ-5D-5L utility index. Additionally, linear regression analysis will examine how age, sex, pain severity, and education level influence pain self-efficacy.
The goal is to determine whether VIET-PSEQ is a reliable and valid tool for measuring pain self-efficacy in Vietnamese patients with KOA.
The group in the trial
- Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
A single group of patients aged 50+ with clinically diagnosed knee osteoarthritis attending Gia Dinh People's Hospital for outpatient evaluation. Participants will complete the Vietnamese Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (VIET-PSEQ) to assess its psychometric properties.
Treatment: Completion of Vietnamese Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)
Questions to ask the study team
- How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
- Are travel costs paid?
- Can I keep my own doctor?
- What happens if I want to stop?
Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations
Print a page for my doctorData and sources
- Registry record
- Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
- Official title
- Validation and Reliability of the Vietnamese Version of the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis
- Record updated
- 19 August 2025