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WithdrawnNo phase

The Biosensor Using the Target Urine VOCs for Detecting DKD Diabetic Kidney Disease

Key facts

Who runs it
Suranaree University of Technology
Where
Thailand1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Withdrawn
Started
12 May 2025
Ended
13 May 2025
Type of study
Observational, 4 groups
Treatments tested
  • The Biosensor Using the Target Urine Volatile Organic Compounds
Record updated
22 August 2025
Why it stopped
This record was initially withdrawn due to incomplete protocol section. The study was completed and published, and a corrected version will be submitted under a new record

Who can take part

Age
20 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Can take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 5 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Age > 20 years
  • In DKD and NS groups must undergone renal biopsy before study

Who cannot take part

  • Patients with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 15 mL/min/1.73 m2
  • Pregnancy
  • Ambiguous pathological results

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are easily evaporated substances produced by pathophysiologic metabolism and have been utilized in research as potential new biomarkers for differentiating various diseases, acting as the odor imprints of each disease.

Read full original descriptionShow less

Researchers used metal oxide semiconductors to examine the properties of VOCs produced by diabetic kidney disease patients. Also, the VOCs of those with diabetic kidney disease were then compared with those of healthy individuals and patients with nephrotic syndrome.

The study found that VOCs primarily composed of hydrogen, methanol, and sulfate in diabetic kidney disease patients had a significantly different ability to release free electrons from the metal oxide semiconductors compared to healthy individuals and patients with nephrotic syndrome from other causes. This finding suggested that VOCs could be used as biomarkers which could lead to the replacement of renal biopsy for diagnosis in the future.

The 4 groups in the trial

  • 3

    ็Healthy volunteer, DKD pateints, other causes of Nephrotic syndrome

    Treatment: The Biosensor Using the Target Urine Volatile Organic Compounds

  • ็Healthy volunteer

    ็Healthy volunteer = normal subject or diabetes pateint without proteinuria (\< 300 mg/day)

    Treatment: The Biosensor Using the Target Urine Volatile Organic Compounds

  • DKD pateints

    DKD = diabetic kidney disease with proteinuria (\> 1 g/day) with confirmed by pathological results

    Treatment: The Biosensor Using the Target Urine Volatile Organic Compounds

  • other causes of Nephrotic syndome

    NS = other casues of nephrotic syndrome, pateints must have with proteinuria \> 3.5 g/day) with confirmed by pathological results. In addition, They must have no DM in the illness profile.

    Treatment: The Biosensor Using the Target Urine Volatile Organic Compounds

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
The Biosensor Using the Target Urine Volatile Organic Compounds for Detecting Diabetic Kidney Disease
Record updated
22 August 2025