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Testing AI Timing Support for Spotting Colon Polyps During Colonoscopy

Tests when an AI tool shows its suggestions to doctors judging small colon polyps.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Optical Diagnosis of Neoplasia Using Artificial Intelligence

Key facts

Where
Oslo, NorwaySee the site

Where in Norway

  • Clinical Effectiveness Research GroupOslo, NorwayNo longer taking part

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Trial details

Who runs it
Fundacin Biomedica Galicia Sur
Trial code
NCT07158203
Record updated
3 September 2026
Original description
Computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) for colonoscopy aims to enhance optical diagnosis but often underperforms when used alongside humans due to under-reliance on AI. Psychological interventions like cognitive forcing, such as delaying CADx suggestions, may improve human-AI interaction by fostering critical assessment. However, their impact on patient-important outcomes remains unexplored.Read full original descriptionShow less

Assistance for Optical Diagnosis of Neoplasia Using Artificial Intelligence (FAIR Study)

Computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) for colonoscopy aims to enhance optical diagnosis but often underperforms when used alongside humans due to under-reliance on AI. Psychological interventions like cognitive forcing, such as delaying CADx suggestions, may improve human-AI interaction by fostering critical assessment. However, their impact on patient-important outcomes remains unexplored.

The investigators will conduct an ex-vivo randomized study with 70 endoscopists assessing 100 polyp videos (≤5 mm) using a CADx tool (GI Genius, Medtronic). Participants will be randomized to either:

* Intervention group: CADx suggestions will be shown in the last 3 seconds of the 15 second polyp video. * Control group: CADx suggestions will be shown in real-time throughout the playback of the 15 second polyp video.

The primary endpoint is sensitivity for high-confidence neoplasia detection, with secondary endpoints assessing endoscopists' reliance on AI.

CADx systems on the market function in various ways, such as real-time, delayed, or on-demand diagnosis. Our study aims to inform users and manufacturers whether cognitive forcing through delayed CADx suggestions enhances human-AI interaction, leading to improved clinical outcomes.

Endoscopists who meet the following inclusion/exclusion criteria Inclusion criteria; Endoscopists experienced with more than 100 colonoscopies. Exclusion criteria; Endoscopists who are involved in the development of the protocol of the present study; Inclusion and exclusion criteria for the study videos. Inclusion criteria; Videos with a duration of 15 seconds including both WL and NBI; Videos with diminutive polyps with confirmed pathology. Exclusion criteria; Videos with no clear image of the polyps; Videos with more than one polyp on-screen; Inflammatory bowel disease; Polyposis; Hereditary colorectal disease; Videos which CADx cannot provide sufficient number of outputs.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07158203