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Milk Supplement Tested in Heart Attack Patients With Stents

Tests functional milk against regular milk in adults with a first heart attack and stent.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Functional Milk Supplementation to Reduce In-Stent Restenosis in STEMI Patients (SMASOEA Trial)

Key facts

Where
Naples, ItalySee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 80 years old?

Source: NCT07176104, who can take part

Where in Italy

  • Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" - Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche AvanzateNaples, ItalyNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Raffaele Marfella
Trial code
NCT07176104
Record updated
6 May 2026
Original description
This randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial will evaluate the effects of daily supplementation with functionalized bovine milk, enriched with bioactive peptides and optimized lipid profile, on coronary in-stent restenosis and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with first ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either functionalized milk or an isocaloric non-functional milk for 12 months, in addition to standard secondary prevention care. The primary endpoint is the incidence of in-stent restenosis at 12 months, assessed by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). Secondary endpoints include MACE occurrence, metabolic and inflammatory biomarkers, oxidative stress markers, serum sirtuins, metabolomic profiles, and myocardial injury evaluated by cardiac positron emission tomography (PET). The study aims to determine whether functionalized milk can improve cardiovascular outcomes and modulate pathophysiological mechanisms after STEMI.Read full original descriptionShow less

Effects of Functional Bovine Milk Supplementation on Coronary In-Stent Restenosis and Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in STEMI Patients Undergoing Primary PCI: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial

This randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial will evaluate the effects of daily supplementation with functionalized bovine milk, enriched with bioactive peptides and optimized lipid profile, on coronary in-stent restenosis and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with first ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either functionalized milk or an isocaloric non-functional milk for 12 months, in addition to standard secondary prevention care. The primary endpoint is the incidence of in-stent restenosis at 12 months, assessed by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). Secondary endpoints include MACE occurrence, metabolic and inflammatory biomarkers, oxidative stress markers, serum sirtuins, metabolomic profiles, and myocardial injury evaluated by cardiac positron emission tomography (PET). The study aims to determine whether functionalized milk can improve cardiovascular outcomes and modulate pathophysiological mechanisms after STEMI.

Inclusion: Age 18-80 years; First ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and drug-eluting stent implantation within the previous 4 weeks; Stable clinical condition at enrollment; Willingness to adhere to study procedures and dietary supplementation for 12 months; Signed informed consent.

Exclusion: Previous myocardial infarction or coronary revascularization; Cardiogenic shock or severe heart failure (NYHA class IV); Active malignancy or life expectancy <1 year; Known lactose intolerance or allergy to milk proteins; Severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73m²) or dialysis; Participation in another interventional clinical trial in the last 30 days.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07176104