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A Feasibility and Acceptability Study of a Large Language Model-based Chatbot for Brief Alcohol Intervention Among Emerging Adults

Key facts

Who runs it
Massachusetts General Hospital
Where
Boston, United StatesSee the site
Trial code
Status
Not yet recruiting
People taking part
20 people, planned
Starts
1 Jun 2027
Expected to end
31 Aug 2028
Type of study
Interventional
Treatments tested
  • Large language model-based chatbot brief alcohol intervention session
Record updated
22 October 2025

Who can take part

Age
18 years to 29 years
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 8 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • 18-29 years old
  • Engaged in past-month hazardous drinking (consuming ≥ 5/4 drinks for men/women on two or more occasions in the past month) or exceeded recommended guidelines for risky drinking (> 14/7 drinks per week for men/women)
  • Able to read and comprehend English at a 5th grade level

Who cannot take part

  • Previous or current engagement in alcohol or drug treatment
  • Report a history of or active psychosis
  • Risk for alcohol withdrawal as evidenced by very heavy weekly drinking reports on the alcohol screener (> 40 standard drinks in a typical week in the past month)
  • Demonstrate inability or unwillingness to attend in-person office visits
  • Demonstrate inability or unwillingness to identify an emergency contact who could be contacted in case the participant becomes lost to follow-up

Check if you might fit

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 29 years old?

Where in United States

  • Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, United StatesContact: Research CoordinatorNot yet recruiting

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

American emerging adults (EAs; aged 18-29 years) have the highest rates of alcohol use disorder (AUD) and the lowest levels of treatment engagement of any age group. Innovative, scalable, and cost-effective strategies are needed to expand early detection and intervention for EAs engaged in patterns of drinking associated with AUD. Because digital technology use is frequent among EAs, digital interventions may be a particularly suitable way to reach this population. Prior studies of digital alcohol interventions demonstrate modest but consistent reductions in alcohol use, but these tools are often limited by a lack of interactivity and personalization. Large language model (LLM)-based chatbots, such as ChatGPT, may address these limitations by enabling personalized, adaptive, and human-like engagement. These features have the potential to increase uptake and engagement with screening and brief interventions among EAs. This study will develop, validate, and conduct an open trial of an LLM-based chatbot-delivered brief intervention designed to reduce alcohol use and problems among EAs, with the primary goal of establishing preliminary feasibility and acceptability.

The group in the trial

  • Large language model-based chatbot brief alcohol interventionTreatment being tested

    All participants will interact with a large language model-based chatbot designed to deliver a brief alcohol intervention session.

    Treatment: Large language model-based chatbot brief alcohol intervention session

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
A Feasibility and Acceptability Study of a Large Language Model-based Conversational Agent for Brief Alcohol Intervention Among Emerging Adults
Fit questions
Built from NCT07214831, who can take part
Record updated
22 October 2025