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Partial vs Total Knee Replacement for Medial Knee Osteoarthritis: a Prospective Randomized Controlled Study

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Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 40 and 90 years old?

Source: NCT07257211, who can take part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

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Trial details

Who runs it
Medical University of Graz
Trial code
NCT07257211
Record updated
2 December 2025
Original description
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether partial knee replacement (unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, UKA) or total knee replacement (total knee arthroplasty, TKA) leads to better clinical and functional outcomes in adults with medial knee osteoarthritis who are candidates for knee arthroplasty.Read full original descriptionShow less

Unicompartimental vs Total Knee Arthroplasty for Medial Knee Osteoarthritis: a Prospective, Ramdomized, Controlled Study

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether partial knee replacement (unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, UKA) or total knee replacement (total knee arthroplasty, TKA) leads to better clinical and functional outcomes in adults with medial knee osteoarthritis who are candidates for knee arthroplasty.

The main questions the study aims to answer are:

* Does UKA or TKA result in better patient-reported outcomes, such as knee pain, function, and quality of life (measured by Oxford Knee Score, WOMAC, and Knee Society Score)? * Does UKA or TKA lead to differences in complications or revision rates during follow-up?

Researchers will compare UKA to TKA to see whether one procedure provides superior postoperative recovery, knee function, and long-term outcomes under standard clinical care conditions.

Participants will:

* Receive either a unicompartmental or total knee replacement, assigned by randomization. * Undergo routine postoperative examinations, including standardized questionnaires (e.g., Oxford Knee Score, WOMAC, Knee Society Score, VAS). * Attend follow-up visits at standard clinical intervals (e.g., 6 weeks, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and beyond).

Inclusion: written consent, 4th degree medial osteoarthritis, max 1st degree lateral osteoarthritis, max. 2nd degree osteoarthritis in patellofemoral joint.

Exclusion: from 2nd degree lateral osteoarthritis, from 3nd degree osteoarthritis in patellofemoral joint, non-compensatable varus or valgus misalignment above 10 degrees, non-consent, age under 40 / over 90, st.p. fracture of the femur and or tibi, infection, st.p. joint replacement or osteotomy in the area of the knee joint, simultaneus bilateral care, pregnany.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07257211