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Predicting Heart Weakening in People Receiving Pacemakers and Similar Heart Devices

Builds a risk score for heart weakening in people receiving pacemakers.

Key facts

Who runs it
Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
Where
Baden, Bern, and Geneva, SwitzerlandSee the 3 sitesAlso in 6 other countries, 10 sites
Trial code
Registry title
Pacing Advancements With Cost and Experience VALuation for Unified Patient-Led Clinical Evidence - the PACEVALUE Study
Status
Recruiting
People taking part
4,500 people, planned
Started
1 Jan 2026
Expected to end
1 Jan 2031
Type of study
Observational
Record updated
11 September 2026

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults who are getting, or already had, a pacemaker, ICD or CRT heart device. It follows them to learn who is at risk of heart weakening from pacing.

Age
18 years or older at the time of the device procedure
Sex
All
Disease stage
People having, or who have had, a permanent pacemaker, ICD or CRT device procedure

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Prospective arm only: severe cognitive impairment without a legal representative
  • A documented objection to the use of health data for research

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 7 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Age ≥18 years at the time of the CIED procedure
  • Undergoing, or having undergone, a CIED procedure (permanent pacemaker, ICD, or CRT)
  • A lawful basis for inclusion: signed informed consent prior to enrollment in the prospective arm, or a lawful basis for the further use of health-related personal data in the retrospective arm
  • Prospective arm only: willing and able to participate in long-term follow-up
  • Prospective arm only: sufficient language comprehension (or support) to provide informed consent and complete PROMs/PREMs

Who cannot take part

  • Prospective arm only: severe cognitive impairment without a legal representative
  • A documented objection to the use of health-related data for research

Where in Switzerland

Also in 6 other countries, 10 sites

  • Kantonsspital BadenBaden, SwitzerlandContact: Nikola A. Kozhuharov, PD Dr. med.Not yet recruiting
  • Inselspital, University Hospital BernBern, SwitzerlandContact: Nikola A. Kozhuharov, PD Dr. med.Taking people
  • Hôpitaux universitaires de GenèveGeneva, SwitzerlandContact: Nikola A. Kozhuharov, PD Dr. med.Not yet recruiting

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The PACEVALUE study is a large, international observational study aiming to improve the treatment of patients receiving cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) such as pacemakers, implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs), and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices. While these devices are vital for managing heart rhythm disorders and heart failure, chronic right ventricular pacing can sometimes cause a condition called pacing-induced cardiomyopathy (PICM), where the left side of the heart weakens over time, leading to increased hospitalizations and higher mortality.

Read full original descriptionShow less

The main goal of the study is to develop and validate a risk prediction model using routine clinical and device data to identify patients at highest risk of PICM before device implantation. By stratifying patients according to this risk score, the study aims to guide personalized pacing strategies, including conduction system pacing (CSP) and CRT options, to improve outcomes and reduce complications.

The study will include approximately 4,500 patients across centers in Switzerland, Germany, Poland, Croatia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, and Australia, with planned inclusion of sites in the UK. Patients are included in two arms. In the prospective arm, consecutive patients are enrolled at the time of their device procedure. In the retrospective arm, centers include patients they have already treated, using data already recorded during clinical care. Both arms use the same case report form and the same endpoint definitions. Participants are followed annually for up to ten years, with data collection including heart function imaging, device data, clinical outcomes, patient-reported outcomes (PROMs/PREMs), and healthcare costs.

This observational study will also compare clinical practices and cost-effectiveness of different pacing strategies across diverse healthcare systems, aiming to inform evidence-based, patient-centered, and economically efficient device therapy decisions. The findings will lay the groundwork for future registry-based randomized controlled trials to further optimize pacing treatments.

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

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Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Pacing Advancements With Cost and Experience VALuation for Unified Patient-Led Clinical Evidence - the PACEVALUE Study
Plain-language title
Predicting Heart Weakening in People Receiving Pacemakers and Similar Heart DevicesGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 12 November 2026.
Record updated
11 September 2026