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Ultrasound-Guided Stellate Ganglion Block Plus Propofol for Perimenopausal Insomnia With Anxiety

Key facts

Who runs it
Xiaochen Ji
Where
China1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
233 people enrolled
Started
1 May 2022
Ended
31 Jan 2025
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets a sham (pretend) treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Ultrasound-Guided Stellate Ganglion Block
  • Sham Stellate Ganglion Block
Record updated
3 February 2026

Who can take part

Age
35 years to 55 years
Sex
Women only
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 16 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Female patients aged 35 to 55 years
  • Diagnosed with uterine fibroids and scheduled for elective laparoscopic myomectomy
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification I or II
  • Normal cognitive function and ability to understand the study procedures
  • Provided written informed consent prior to participation

Who cannot take part

  • Preexisting significant sleep disorders prior to surgery
  • Conversion to open surgery during the procedure
  • Unplanned admission to the intensive care unit after surgery
  • Contraindications to stellate ganglion block, including coagulation disorders, infection at the puncture site, or allergy to local anesthetics
  • Severe dysfunction of major organs, including heart, liver, or kidney
  • Poorly controlled chronic diseases such as hypertension or diabetes mellitus
  • History of psychiatric disorders, chronic pain conditions, or long-term use of sedatives, analgesics, or medications affecting autonomic nervous system function
  • Abnormal cervical anatomy, history of cervical surgery, or radiotherapy
  • Failure of stellate ganglion block
  • Occurrence of serious adverse events related to the block procedure, such as nerve injury, arrhythmia, or local anesthetic systemic toxicity
  • Anticipated difficult airway

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Laparoscopic myomectomy is a commonly performed minimally invasive gynecologic procedure. However, surgical trauma, tracheal intubation, and pneumoperitoneum may induce pronounced perioperative stress responses, resulting in hemodynamic instability, postoperative pain, inflammatory activation, sleep disturbance, and anxiety, which can delay postoperative recovery.

Read full original descriptionShow less

Stellate ganglion block (SGB) is a sympathetic nerve modulation technique that has been shown to attenuate stress-related sympathetic overactivity. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effects and safety of ultrasound-guided right-sided stellate ganglion block combined with standardized general anesthesia in patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy.

In this randomized controlled study, a total of 240 patients scheduled for laparoscopic myomectomy were randomly assigned to either a combined block group (ultrasound-guided right-sided SGB before anesthesia induction plus general anesthesia) or a general anesthesia group (sham saline injection plus general anesthesia). Perioperative hemodynamic parameters, heart rate variability, postoperative pain scores, analgesic requirements, recovery profiles, inflammatory stress markers, sleep quality, anxiety levels, and adverse events were compared between groups.

This study was retrospectively registered after completion. The results are intended to provide evidence for optimizing perioperative management and enhancing recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic myomectomy.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Combined Block GroupTreatment being tested

    Patients received ultrasound-guided right-sided stellate ganglion block prior to anesthesia induction, followed by standardized general anesthesia for laparoscopic myomectomy.

    Treatment: Ultrasound-Guided Stellate Ganglion Block

  • General Anesthesia GroupSham treatment, for comparison

    Patients received an ultrasound-guided sham injection with an equal volume of normal saline at the stellate ganglion prior to anesthesia induction, followed by standardized general anesthesia for laparoscopic myomectomy.

    Treatment: Sham Stellate Ganglion Block

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Ultrasound-Guided Stellate Ganglion Block Combined With Propofol for Perimenopausal Insomnia With Anxiety
Record updated
3 February 2026