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Late bowel and bladder side effects after radiation for cervical and endometrial cancer

Looks back at long-term side effects of radiation after surgery in women with these cancers.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Late Radiation Toxicities in Cervical and Endometrial Cancer: A Postoperative IMRT/Brachytherapy Study

Key facts

Where
Mumbai, IndiaSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 75 years old?

Source: NCT07435623, who can take part

Where in India

  • Tata Memorial CenterMumbai, IndiaTaking people

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  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Tata Memorial Hospital
Trial code
NCT07435623
Record updated
2 March 2026
Original description
Cervical cancer is the 4th most common cancer in women globally and the 2nd most common in India. In India, between 2018 and 2020, cervical cancer saw a surge of 26,985 from 2018 to 2020. The treatment for cervical cancer depends on the clinical stage. Treatment of early stage cervical cancer (Stage IB1-IIA) includes chemo-radiation or surgery +/- adjuvant (CT)RT and VBT if indicated. The choice of adjuvant treatment relies on identifying specific risk factors. Patients fulfilling Sedli's intermediate-risk criteria, requires pelvic radiotherapy alone and patients with high-risk Peter's criteria, require adjuvant chemoradiation. This risk-based approach helps tailor adjuvant therapies to individual patient.Read full original descriptionShow less

Assessment of Late Gastrointestinal and Genitourinary Toxicities in Cervical and Endometrial Cancer Requiring Postoperative IMRT and/or Brachytherapy

Cervical cancer is the 4th most common cancer in women globally and the 2nd most common in India. In India, between 2018 and 2020, cervical cancer saw a surge of 26,985 from 2018 to 2020. The treatment for cervical cancer depends on the clinical stage. Treatment of early stage cervical cancer (Stage IB1-IIA) includes chemo-radiation or surgery +/- adjuvant (CT)RT and VBT if indicated. The choice of adjuvant treatment relies on identifying specific risk factors. Patients fulfilling Sedli's intermediate-risk criteria, requires pelvic radiotherapy alone and patients with high-risk Peter's criteria, require adjuvant chemoradiation. This risk-based approach helps tailor adjuvant therapies to individual patient.

India reported 16,413 new cases and 6,385 deaths of endometrial cancer, with a mortality rate of 0.73%. The primary treatment for endometrial carcinoma is total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (TAH-BSO). The Adjuvant treatment depends on risk stratification group according to ESGO/ESTRO/ESP guidelines determined through molecular-based risk stratification. Adjuvant treatment includes radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and brachytherapy.

To reduce the burden of acute and late toxicity, advanced external radiation techniques like image guided intensity modulated radiotherapy (IG IMRT) are used. IG IMRT have shown their potential to reduce late toxicity in long term survivors compared to 3DCRT technique. Since January 2020, our institution (TATA memorial centre, Mumbai) has incorporated routine IG-IMRT (Image-Guided Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy) for treatment of cervical and endometrial cancer. However, no post-implementation assessment of treatment outcomes and potential toxicity has occurred. This is retrospective observational study aims to evaluate the clinical application of IG-IMRT.

Primary aim of this study is to audit the 3 years incidence of ≥ grade II Gastrointestinal \& Genitourinary toxicities in women receiving Adjuvant IMRT (with or without chemotherapy) between January 2020 to June 2023

Inclusion: Patients more than 18 years of age at the time of diagnosis; All patients with confirmed histological diagnosis of cervical or endometrial cancer; Only those patients who have received adjuvant (chemo)radiotherapy with IMRT and/or brachytherapy at TMH/ACTREC will be included; Patients whose follow up information available.

Exclusion: Patient having residual disease post-surgery; Patients with Immunosuppressive disorder; Patients with incomplete treatment details; Patient treated for post-operative recurrences; Patient who lost to follow up.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07435623