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Comparing Mediterranean and Paleolithic diets in adults with rheumatoid arthritis

Compares two eating plans against usual diet in adults with rheumatoid arthritis.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Effect of Mediterranean vs Paleolithic Diet on RA Activity, Sarcopenia and QOL: 12-Week RCT

Key facts

Where
Cairo, EgyptSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 40 and 60 years old?

Source: NCT07438652, who can take part

Where in Egypt

  • Kasr Al Ainy Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo UniversityCairo, EgyptTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
Print a page for my doctor

Trial details

Who runs it
Kasr El Aini Hospital
Trial code
NCT07438652
Record updated
27 February 2026
Original description
This study aims to evaluate the effects of Mediterranean and Paleolithic dietary interventions on nutritional status, disease activity, fatigue, sleep, and quality of life in adults with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Participants aged 40-60 years will be randomly assigned to follow either a Mediterranean diet, a Paleolithic diet, or continue their usual diet for 12 weeks. The study will assess anthropometric measurements, disease activity score (DAS28), laboratory biomarkers (CBC, CRP, ESR, lipid profile, fasting glucose, HbA1c), and patient-reported outcomes. The trial will determine whether these diets improve RA management and overall well-being.Read full original descriptionShow less

Effect of Mediterranean and Paleolithic Dietary Interventions on Nutritional Status, Disease Activity, Sarcopenia, and Quality of Life in Adults With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A 12-Week Randomized Controlled Trial

This study aims to evaluate the effects of Mediterranean and Paleolithic dietary interventions on nutritional status, disease activity, fatigue, sleep, and quality of life in adults with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Participants aged 40-60 years will be randomly assigned to follow either a Mediterranean diet, a Paleolithic diet, or continue their usual diet for 12 weeks. The study will assess anthropometric measurements, disease activity score (DAS28), laboratory biomarkers (CBC, CRP, ESR, lipid profile, fasting glucose, HbA1c), and patient-reported outcomes. The trial will determine whether these diets improve RA management and overall well-being.

Inclusion: Patients classified as having rheumatoid arthritis according to the 2010 rheumatoid arthritis ACR/ EULAR classification criteria with a selected age group of 40 to 60 years old.

Exclusion: Patients with comorbidities (e.g., diabetes mellitus, hypertension, gout, thyroid dysfunction).

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07438652