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Not yet taking people in ChinaPhase 2/3

Luspatercept to prevent poor red blood cell recovery after stem cell transplant in myelofibrosis

Tests luspatercept after stem cell transplant in adults with myelofibrosis and blood cancers.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Luspatercept in Preventing Poor Erythroid Engraftment for Hematological Malignancies With Moderate to Severe Myelofibrosis

Key facts

Where
Guangzhou, ChinaSee the site
Phase
Phase 2/3

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 65 years old?

Source: NCT07539779, who can take part

Where in China

  • Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou, ChinaNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Trial code
NCT07539779
Record updated
20 April 2026
Original description
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is an important treatment for hematological malignancies. Poor erythroid engraftment after transplantation is a serious complication, especially in patients with moderate to severe myelofibrosis (MF). Currently, there is a lack of effective prevention strategies for poor erythroid engraftment after transplantation. Luspatercept, a novel TGF-β superfamily signaling pathway modulator, has shown potential in small-sample studies for the treatment and prevention of post-transplant anemia. Given the high proportion and poor prognosis of poor engraftment function in hematological malignancies with moderate to severe myelofibrosis after transplantation, we plan to conduct a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled study to explore the efficacy and safety of luspatercept in preventing poor erythroid engraftment after allo-HSCT in hematological malignancies with moderate to severe myelofibrosis.Read full original descriptionShow less

The Efficacy and Safety of Luspatercept in Preventing Poor Erythroid Engraftment After Allo-HSCT for Hematological Malignancies With Moderate to Severe Myelofibrosis: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Study

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is an important treatment for hematological malignancies. Poor erythroid engraftment after transplantation is a serious complication, especially in patients with moderate to severe myelofibrosis (MF). Currently, there is a lack of effective prevention strategies for poor erythroid engraftment after transplantation. Luspatercept, a novel TGF-β superfamily signaling pathway modulator, has shown potential in small-sample studies for the treatment and prevention of post-transplant anemia. Given the high proportion and poor prognosis of poor engraftment function in hematological malignancies with moderate to severe myelofibrosis after transplantation, we plan to conduct a prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled study to explore the efficacy and safety of luspatercept in preventing poor erythroid engraftment after allo-HSCT in hematological malignancies with moderate to severe myelofibrosis.

Inclusion: Age 18-65 years old, gender not restricted; ECOG score 0-2 points; Hematological malignancies with moderate to severe myelofibrosis; Willing to undergo the first allo-HSCT with a suitable donor; In a CR state before transplantation.

Exclusion: Has previously undergone allo-HSCT; Expected lifespan after transplantation is less than 30 days; Has severe cardiac dysfunction, severe arrhythmia or severe pulmonary dysfunction (obstructive and/or restrictive ventilation disorder); Has severe active bleeding; Has severe liver dysfunction, with liver function indicators (aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total bilirubin (TBIL)) more than twice the upper limit of normal; Has severe renal dysfunction, with creatinine (Cr) more than twice the upper limit of normal or 24-hour creatinine clearance rate (Ccr) lower than 30 ml/min; ECOG score is 3-5; Patients judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for participating in this trial.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07539779