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Testing new CT scanners to detect reduced heart blood flow in coronary artery disease

Tests new CT scanners to find blocked heart arteries in adults.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Spectral and Ultra High Resolution CT Systems for Non-Invasive Detection of Myocardial Ischemia: Stress CT Perfusion VS. FFR-CT

Key facts

Where
Milan and Roma, ItalySee the 2 sites

Where in Italy

  • IRCCS Ospedale San RaffaeleMilan, ItalyNo longer taking part
  • Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Sant'AndreaRoma, ItalyNo longer taking part

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Trial details

Who runs it
IRCCS San Raffaele
Trial code
NCT07544277
Record updated
21 September 2026
Original description
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Coronary Computed Tomography angiography (CCTA) gained a pivotal clinical role for excellent sensitivity in rule-out CAD, but has limited specificity for a tendency to overestimate stenoses and for the lack of information about their hemodynamic impact. Fractional Flow Reserve derived from CT (FFR-CT) and stress CT perfusion (CTP) have been recently proposed to complement CCTA in the non-invasive assessment of myocardial ischemia, increasing the specificity and avoiding unnecessary catheterization. However, on energy-integrating (EID)-CT, FFR-CT has suboptimal performance, while CTP is affected by high radiation exposure. Both these approaches may benefit by the introduction of the new Photon Counting Detector (PCD)-CT technology, but data completely lacks. Aim of the study is to assess the performance of PCD-CT in the identification of significant CAD combining CCTA with FFR-CT and spectral CTP.Read full original descriptionShow less

Spectral and Ultra High Resolution CT Systems for Non-Invasive Detection of Myocardial Ischemia: Stress CT Perfusion VS. FFR-CT

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Coronary Computed Tomography angiography (CCTA) gained a pivotal clinical role for excellent sensitivity in rule-out CAD, but has limited specificity for a tendency to overestimate stenoses and for the lack of information about their hemodynamic impact. Fractional Flow Reserve derived from CT (FFR-CT) and stress CT perfusion (CTP) have been recently proposed to complement CCTA in the non-invasive assessment of myocardial ischemia, increasing the specificity and avoiding unnecessary catheterization. However, on energy-integrating (EID)-CT, FFR-CT has suboptimal performance, while CTP is affected by high radiation exposure. Both these approaches may benefit by the introduction of the new Photon Counting Detector (PCD)-CT technology, but data completely lacks. Aim of the study is to assess the performance of PCD-CT in the identification of significant CAD combining CCTA with FFR-CT and spectral CTP.

Inclusion: Patient referred to our hospitals for elective CCTA for ruling out CAD; CCTA evidence of moderate stenosis (50-69%) requiring functional assessment according to ESC guidelines.

Exclusion: previous revascularization,; hemodynamically unstable conditions,; myocardial infarction,; atrial fibrillation or other significant arrhythmias; and; other overt cardiovascular diseases affecting CTP performance (e.g., heart failure, severe valvular regurgitation),; renal insufficiency (GFR<30 mL/min),; obesity (BMI>40 kg/m2),; pregnancy and breastfeeding,; contraindications to iodinated contrast agents or regadenoson.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07544277