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Effect of AI-Assisted Anatomical Visualization on Anxiety and Kinesiophobia in Knee Arthroplasty Patients

Key facts

Where
Elâzığ, TürkiyeSee the site

Where in Türkiye

  • Elazığ Fethi Sekin City HospitalElâzığ, TürkiyeContact: Nilgun SOYLEMEZ, PhDTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

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Trial details

Who runs it
Munzur University
Trial code
NCT07545447
Record updated
14 October 2026
Original description
Total knee arthroplasty (TDA) is an effective surgical method applied to reduce pain, improve joint function, and enhance quality of life in patients with advanced osteoarthritis or joint degeneration. However, it is known that surgical success is not limited to the operation itself; pre- and post-operative processes are at least as important as the surgical technique. In particular, active patient participation, early mobilization, and adherence to exercises during the rehabilitation period directly affect treatment outcomes.Read full original descriptionShow less

The Effect of AI-Assisted Anatomical Visualization Training on Anxiety and Kinesiophobia in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Study

Total knee arthroplasty (TDA) is an effective surgical method applied to reduce pain, improve joint function, and enhance quality of life in patients with advanced osteoarthritis or joint degeneration. However, it is known that surgical success is not limited to the operation itself; pre- and post-operative processes are at least as important as the surgical technique. In particular, active patient participation, early mobilization, and adherence to exercises during the rehabilitation period directly affect treatment outcomes.

Patient education plays a critical role in this process. Accurate and sufficient information reduces patients' anxieties about the surgical process and increases their confidence in the recovery process. It also prevents the development of kinesiophobia (fear of movement), supporting patients in participating in physical activity more quickly and safely.

Patient education can be provided through various methods. Traditional approaches include face-to-face clinical training, verbal information provided by nurses or physiotherapists, written brochures, and visual materials. While this standard clinical training is effective in conveying basic information, it may have limitations in patients' ability to recall information and adapt it to daily life.

In recent years, technology-based training methods have gained increasing importance. In particular, AI-assisted video-based anatomical visualization training can present the structure of the surgery, the placement of the prosthesis, and the movement mechanism to patients in a more understandable and visual way. Such interactive and visually rich training offers advantages in terms of increasing patients' knowledge levels, reducing anxiety, and strengthening their participation in treatment.

In conclusion, success after total knee arthroplasty depends not only on the surgical intervention but also on effective patient education. Comparing standard clinical training with AI-assisted visual training methods constitutes an important area of research for improving patient outcomes.

Inclusion: Adults aged 55 years and older; Patients scheduled for elective total knee arthroplasty due to knee osteoarthritis; Able to understand and communicate in Turkish; Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent; No prior total knee arthroplasty on the study knee; Cognitively able to complete questionnaires and follow study procedures.

Exclusion: Patients with active infection; Presence of severe neurological or psychiatric disease (conditions that would prevent reliable application of scales); Diagnosed dementia or cognitive impairment; Patients scheduled for revision total knee arthroplasty; Severe visual or hearing loss; Individuals who refused to participate in the study.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07545447