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Macrophage Activity in Heart and Leg Artery Disease

Compares immune cells in artery plaques and blood in adults with artery disease.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Local And Systemic Macrophage Activation in Coronary and Peripheral Artery Disease

Key facts

Where
Cotignola, ItalySee the site

Where in Italy

  • Maria Cecilia HospitalCotignola, ItalyTaking people

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Trial details

Who runs it
Maria Cecilia Hospital
Trial code
NCT07588295
Record updated
14 May 2026
Original description
Numerous clinical studies have highlighted the role of macrophages in the destabilization of coronary lesions; however, there is limited literature on the relationship between circulating monocytes and intraplaque macrophages.Read full original descriptionShow less

Local And Systemic Macrophage Activation in Coronary and Peripheral Artery Disease: the LAST-COP Study

Numerous clinical studies have highlighted the role of macrophages in the destabilization of coronary lesions; however, there is limited literature on the relationship between circulating monocytes and intraplaque macrophages.

This study aims to evaluate and compare the presence of macrophages and their subsequent activation within coronary and peripheral atherosclerotic lesions, and to correlate these findings with the distribution of circulating monocyte subpopulations.

Inclusion: Patients with chronic coronary artery disease; Patients with no-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome; Patients with chronic claudication (Rutherford II-III); Patients with critical limb ischemia (Rutherford IV-V).

Exclusion: Use of antinflammatory drugs; Recent surgical procedures; Severe valve disease; Advanced heart failure; Advanced liver disease; Chronic inflammatory or autoimmune disease; Acute infection; Severe renal dysfunction.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07588295