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Compares blood-thinning medicines to prevent repeat strokes after ischemic stroke

Compares antiplatelet medicines in adults who had an acute ischemic stroke.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Efficacy and Safety of Indobufen, Aspirin, Cilostazol and Clopidogrel in the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke

Key facts

Where
Guangzhou, ChinaSee the site

Where in China

  • Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University RecruitingGuangzhou, ChinaNo longer taking part

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Trial details

Who runs it
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Trial code
NCT07604298
Record updated
22 May 2026
Original description
Through a single-center retrospective cohort study of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients receiving secondary prevention with indobufen, clopidogrel, cilostazol, or aspirin as monotherapy or dual therapy, we aim to compare the real-world effectiveness and safety of these four antiplatelet regimens. Through closely tracking the recurrence of stroke (including ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke) and bleeding events (GUSTO-defined) within one year of treatment, we evaluate the association between each antiplatelet agent and the risk of stroke recurrence, thereby providing critical evidence to guide individualized antiplatelet therapy in AIS patients.Read full original descriptionShow less

Efficacy and Safety of Indobufen, Aspirin, Cilostazol, and Clopidogrel in the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke: a Single-center, Retrospective Study

Through a single-center retrospective cohort study of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients receiving secondary prevention with indobufen, clopidogrel, cilostazol, or aspirin as monotherapy or dual therapy, we aim to compare the real-world effectiveness and safety of these four antiplatelet regimens. Through closely tracking the recurrence of stroke (including ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke) and bleeding events (GUSTO-defined) within one year of treatment, we evaluate the association between each antiplatelet agent and the risk of stroke recurrence, thereby providing critical evidence to guide individualized antiplatelet therapy in AIS patients.

Inclusion: Age ≥ 18 years; Diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients according to the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke 2018 ; Hospitalized in the Department of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, between January 2020 and December 2025; Received one of the following as a secondary prevention regimen within 7 days after discharge: indobufen, aspirin, clopidogrel, or cilostazol, either as monotherapy or as dual therapy; Have follow-up records at 1 year after treatment initiation.

Exclusion: Already having long-term anticoagulant therapy at baseline; History of hemorrhagic stroke or active bleeding; Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction (defined as AST/ALT > 3 times the upper limit of normal, or estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min/1.73m²), end-stage disease, intracranial tumor, or intracranial infection.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07604298