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A school and family program to prevent obesity in primary school children in Pakistan

Tests a school and family program to prevent obesity in primary school children.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: School and Family-Based Obesity Prevention in Pakistani Primary School Children

Key facts

Where
Lahore, PakistanSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 6 and 12 years old?

Source: NCT07616232, who can take part

Where in Pakistan

  • Selected Primary Schools in Lahore, Sahiwal, and Bahawalnagar, Punjab, PakistanLahore, PakistanTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Central South University
Trial code
NCT07616232
Record updated
2 June 2026
Original description
Childhood obesity is increasing rapidly in Pakistan, but there are no large, high-quality studies testing ways to prevent it in schools. This study aims to find out if a 9-month program involving health education, daily physical activity, parent workshops, and regular feedback via WhatsApp or SMS can reduce the number of primary school children who are overweight or obese.Read full original descriptionShow less

School and Family-Based Multifaceted Intervention Program for Preventing Obesity in Primary School Children in Pakistan: A Cluster Randomized Trial

Childhood obesity is increasing rapidly in Pakistan, but there are no large, high-quality studies testing ways to prevent it in schools. This study aims to find out if a 9-month program involving health education, daily physical activity, parent workshops, and regular feedback via WhatsApp or SMS can reduce the number of primary school children who are overweight or obese.

The study is a cluster randomized controlled trial. A total of 26 primary schools in three cities of Punjab (Lahore, Sahiwal, Bahawalnagar) will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group (13 schools) or the control group (13 schools). Children in grades 3, 4, and 5 (aged 6-12 years) will take part.

In the intervention schools, children will receive 18 health education sessions, daily 45 minutes of physical activity, and monthly weight and height checks. Parents will attend three workshops and receive weekly messages and monthly feedback on their child's progress via WhatsApp or SMS. The control schools will continue their usual activities and receive the intervention materials after the study ends.

The main outcome is the change in the proportion of children who are overweight or obese from the start of the study to 9 months later. Secondary outcomes include changes in BMI z-score, waist circumference, physical activity, eating habits, and parents' knowledge. A follow-up assessment at 12 months will check if any benefits last.

Recruitment of schools and children began on January 8, 2026. This is the first cluster randomized trial of its kind in Pakistan. The results will help inform childhood obesity prevention policies in low- and middle-income countries.

Inclusion: Children aged 6-12 years enrolled in grades 3, 4, or 5 of selected primary schools in Lahore, Sahiwal, or Bahawalnagar, Pakistan; Written informed consent provided by parent or primary caregiver; Child assent obtained; Children without any medical conditions that prevent participation in physical activities.

Exclusion: Weight loss by vomiting or taking drugs during the past three months; Medical history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, tuberculosis, asthma, hepatitis, or nephritis; Obesity caused by endocrine diseases or side effects of drugs; Abnormal physical development (e.g., dwarfism, gigantism); Physical deformity (e.g., severe scoliosis, pectus carinatum, limp, obvious O-leg or X-leg); Inability to participate in school sport activities; Participation in another obesity prevention or treatment program; For schools: planned relocation or cancellation within the next two years.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07616232