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Prospective Evaluation of the 2022 Optic Neuritis Criteria When Optic Neuritis Is Suspected

Key facts

Who runs it
First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Where
China9 sites in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Recruiting
People taking part
500 people, planned
Started
6 Jan 2025
Expected to end
Jan 2028
Type of study
Observational
Record updated
25 September 2026

Who can take part

Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

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Who can take part

  • Individuals presenting with a new acute or subacute episode of visual loss or visual dysfunction in one or both eyes, for whom optic neuritis is considered a reasonable differential diagnosis by the treating clinical team at the initial clinical assessment and before final diagnostic adjudication
  • Symptom onset of the current episode within 90 days before enrollment

Who cannot take part

  • The participant has previously been enrolled in this study. Each participant may be enrolled only once; A history of optic neuritis or recurrent optic neuropathy before the current episode is not an exclusion criterion

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Optic neuritis is an important cause of acute or subacute visual loss. In clinical practice, optic neuritis must often be distinguished from other optic neuropathies, retinal diseases, anterior-segment or ocular media disorders, non-organic visual loss, and other mimics. The 2022 International Criteria for Optic Neuritis were developed to standardize the diagnosis of optic neuritis, but their performance in Chinese clinical settings, where aquaporin-4 immunoglobulin G positive and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein immunoglobulin G positive optic neuritis are relatively common, remains uncertain.

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This multicenter prospective observational study is enrolling patients with acute or subacute visual loss or visual dysfunction in whom optic neuritis is included in the differential diagnosis. The study is designed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the 2022 International Criteria for Optic Neuritis alone and with an antibody-stratified adjunct. The index classifications will be compared with an expert-adjudicated reference-standard diagnosis. No experimental treatment is assigned by the study. All diagnostic tests and treatments are determined by the treating clinicians according to routine clinical care. Study data are collected using a structured protocol-defined case report form.

The group in the trial

  • Suspected Optic Neuritis Differential-Diagnosis Cohort

    Individuals with acute or subacute visual loss or visual dysfunction in whom optic neuritis is included in the differential diagnosis at initial clinical assessment. Participants undergo routine clinical evaluation, with study data collected using a structured case report form. The 2022 International Criteria for Optic Neuritis are evaluated alone and with the antibody-stratified adjunct. No treatment is assigned by the study.

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
A Multicenter Prospective Diagnostic Accuracy Study of the 2022 International Criteria for Optic Neuritis and an Antibody-Stratified Adjunct in Acute or Subacute Visual Loss When Optic Neuritis Is Suspected in China
Record updated
25 September 2026