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NCT07643363Recruiting

Temporal Interference Stimulation Treatment in Patients With Cognitive Impairment

A Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Temporal Interference Stimulation Treatment in Patients With Cognitive Impairment

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 11 Jun 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of temporal interference stimulation (TIS), a non-invasive neuromodulation technique, in improving cognitive function in patients with cognitive impairment. TIS uses two high-frequency currents applied transcranially, which intersect within the brain to generate a low-frequency modulation field. This technique selectively modulates deep brain regions while minimizing the stimulation of superficial cortical layers. Participants will undergo individualized MRI-based modeling to determine the optimal electrode placement and stimulation parameters. The intervention consists of 10 stimulation sessions over a period of 14 days, using either active TIS or sham stimulation. Cognitive assessments, EEG recordings, and functional MRI scans will be conducted at baseline; 5 days after intervention initiation; at the end of the 10-day intervention; and during follow-up assessments at 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks post-intervention to evaluate both immediate and long-term effects on cognitive performance and neural activity. The study aims to determine whether TIS can serve as a feasible and effective neuromodulation strategy for individuals with cognitive impairment.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60 (estimated)
First submitted
1 Jun 2026
Start date
1 Jul 2026
Primary completion date
30 Jun 2028
Lead sponsor
Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
NCT number
NCT07643363

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 60
  • From 1 Jul 2026 to the primary completion date, 30 Jun 2028
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Use of medications that significantly affect cognition (e.g., anticholinergics, sedatives), unless approved by the physician.
  • Presence of metal implants incompatible with MRI or TIS (e.g., pacemakers, deep brain stimulators).
  • Current or recent treatment with anti-amyloid monoclonal antibodies (e.g., lecanemab, donanemab).

Other illness

  • Diagnosis of other types of dementia or major neurological disorders (e.g., stroke, epilepsy, Lewy body dementia, vascular dementia, Parkinson's disease dementia, Huntington's disease).
  • Major psychiatric disorders such as severe depression or anxiety.
  • Severe systemic or organ dysfunction (e.g., heart failure III-IV, liver cirrhosis, renal failure).
  • Severe visual or hearing impairment preventing task performance.
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse.

Other

  • Skull defects or cranial abnormalities.
  • Inability to tolerate EEG or head stabilization.
  • Participation in another clinical trial within the past 3 months.

Who the study is looking for

  • meets the criteria for probable AD and MCI due to AD as defined by the 2024 National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) guidelines;
  • Positive amyloid biomarker (amyloid PET or CSF tTau/Aβ 42);
  • Positive tau biomarker (tau-PET or CSF pTau181);
  • AD-related standard treatments (acetyl cholinesterase inhibitors and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists) taken at a stable dose for at least 12 weeks prior to baseline.
  • meets the criteria for probable bvFTD as defined by the revised diagnostic criteria for the behavioural variant of frontotemporal dementia (2011), or PPA as defined by the Classification of primary progressive aphasia and its variants (2011);
  • Optional genetic confirmation of FTD-related pathogenic mutations (if available).
  • Aged between 45 and 85 years, inclusive; no gender limitation.
  • Right-handed.
  • Education level ≥ 3 years.
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 11.
  • Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) score of 1 or 2.
  • with a reliable caregiver
  • Able to cooperate with cognitive assessments and cognitive training procedures.
  • Full understanding of the study, voluntary participation, and provision of written informed consent approved by the Ethics Committee.

Age in the registry: 45 years to 85 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Tianjin Huanhu Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
TianjinChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.