NCT07652632Recruiting
Regenerative Endoscopy in Refractory Perianal Crohn's Disease
Autologous Mechanical tSVF Injection in Refractory Perianal Fistulizing Crohn's Disease: A Single Arm Pilot Feasibility Study
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 17 Jun 2026
Brief summary (registry, in English)
Perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease (pCD) represents a severe phenotype of Crohn's disease, affecting approximately 20-30% of patients and resulting in chronic drainage, recurrent sepsis, impaired continence, and reduced quality of life. Despite optimization of biologics, antibiotics, and surgical drainage, durable healing remains difficult to achieve. Conventional surgical approaches such as curettage or seton management alone yield modest remission rates, and repeated procedures may compromise sphincter integrity. Autologous mechanically processed tissue stromal vascular fraction (tSVF) is derived from adipose tissue using non enzymatic methods and can be prepared and reinjected during the same operative session. Unlike culture-expanded or enzymatically isolated cell products, mechanical tSVF retains a native adipose micro architecture containing stromal cells, perivascular elements, endothelial progenitors, extracellular matrix components, and bioactive cytokines. This heterogeneous microenvironment is hypothesized to exert immunomodulatory, pro angiogenic, and regenerative effects that may enhance tract healing while preserving sphincter function. Mechanical processing avoids enzymatic digestion, cell expansion, and complex laboratory infrastructure, making it potentially more feasible and cost effective in real world settings. However, high quality prospective data evaluating mechanically processed autologous tSVF specifically in refractory complex pCD remain limited, and feasibility data are required before undertaking a large randomized trial. This single arm pilot feasibility study is therefore designed to evaluate procedural feasibility, safety, and preliminary signals of clinical and radiological healing following mechanical tSVF injection in refractory complex perianal Crohn's disease. The results will inform design parameters, outcome variability, and sample size estimation for a future definitive multicenter trial.
- Status (registry)
- Recruiting
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 50 (estimated)
- First submitted
- 5 Jun 2026
- Start date
- 20 Apr 2026
- Primary completion date
- Oct 2026
- Lead sponsor
- Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, India
- Diseases
- Crohn's disease
- NCT number
- NCT07652632
What you commit to
- Study type: Interventional
- Planned participants: 50
- From 20 Apr 2026 to the primary completion date, Oct 2026
- 1 site in 1 country
- Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them
Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.
Who cannot take part
Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.
Other illness
- Rectovaginal fistula
- Malignancy in tract or pelvic region
- ASA IV status or bleeding disorder
Other
- Severe active proctitis requiring urgent escalation
- Pregnancy or lactation
- MRI contraindications
Who the study is looking for
- Age 18-65 years
- Crohn's disease with complex perianal fistula (≥1 secondary tract or internal opening involvement)
- Refractory to ≥1 biologic and/or ≥1 prior sphincter sparing procedure
- No abscess on screening MRI
- Mild or no proctitis on endoscopic assessment
- CDAI \<220
- Stable IBD therapy ≥8 weeks
- Able to provide informed consent
Age in the registry: 18 years to 65 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers
Sites (1)
Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.
| Site | City | Country | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIG Hospitals Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Hyderabad | India | Recruiting |
This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.