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Mandibular Advancement Device (MAD) and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) for Treatment of Adult Patients Diagnosed With Moderate Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Key facts

Who runs it
University of Copenhagen
Where
Copenhagen, DenmarkSee the site
Trial code
Status
Not yet recruiting
People taking part
70 people, planned
Started
Aug 2026
Expected to end
Aug 2029
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groups
Treatments tested
  • Mandibular advancement device (MAD)
  • Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
Record updated
30 June 2026

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 23 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Objectively diagnosed with moderate OSA (AHI 15-29)
  • >/= 18 years
  • BMI </= 35 and neck circumference <44cm
  • Fully sanitised at their own dentist (no periodontitis or caries requiring treatment. Periodontal bone loss <50%)
  • >/= 20 teeth
  • Evenly distributed occlusal contacts

Who cannot take part

  • Prior blood clot in the brain or in the heart
  • General inflammatory joint diseases
  • Conditions demanding treatment such as temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
  • Heart arrythmias
  • Other severe systemic diseases
  • Allergies towards peanuts, soy or egg
  • Known craniofacial anomalies
  • Maximal protrusion of the mandible < 6 mm
  • Severe deep bite
  • Anterior open bite
  • Severe attrition
  • Severe bruxism and involuntary mandibular movements
  • Chronically pronounced nasal stenosis
  • Hypertrophic tonsils (tonsil size 3-4)
  • Epilepsia
  • Consumption of morphine or other sedatives which cannot be paused
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women

Where in Denmark

  • University of CopenhagenCopenhagen, DenmarkContact: Clara Hartogsohn, PhD StudentNo longer taking part

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a frequent illness related to sleep and breathing with many symptoms and complications. The primary choices of treatment are continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and removable appliance for protruding the mandible when sleeping (MAD). Treatment with CPAP is superior to treatment with MAD but many patients don't tolerate CPAP why they seek treatment with MAD. In Denmark, treatment with MAD is not free of charge unlike treatment with CPAP and MAD is therefore not offered systematically to the patients. The same applies to adjustment, control and effect of the MAD treatment. MAD treatment has a positive effect on OSA in general but the effect varies due to differences in selection of patients and lack of specifying who performs and evaluates MAD treatment, the effect on sleep and possible side effects in muscles and the temporomandibular joint as well as the occlusion during treatment. It is therefore of great importance to investigate the effect of MAD treatment as well as short- and long-term side effects. The aim is therefore to compare the treatment effect of MAD and CPAP and how significant the investigation of the airways and the face is for the treatment effect and possible side effects. The project is a 4-year investigation and 70 adult patients diagnosed with moderate OSA are included. The results from the investigation will be of great importance for the choice of treatment and prognosis for the individual patient and socio-economic since the treatment of OSA could be tailored the individual patient and the treatment effect optimised.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • MAD-groupTreatment being tested

    Group starting with the MAD treatment

    Treatment: Mandibular advancement device (MAD) and Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)

  • CPAP-groupTreatment being tested

    Group starting with the CPAP treatment

    Treatment: Mandibular advancement device (MAD) and Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Mandibular Advancement Device (MAD) and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) for Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Record updated
30 June 2026