Personalized high-intensity interval exercise for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Tests personalized interval exercise in people with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
Key facts
- Who runs it
- Peking University Third Hospital
- Where
- Beijing, Qingdao, Shanghai, and Wuhan, ChinaSee the 13 sites
- Trial code
- Registry title
- Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing-based High-intensity Interval Training For Improving Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
- Status
- Recruiting
- People taking part
- 192 people, planned
- Started
- 10 Aug 2026
- Expected to end
- 30 Apr 2028
- Type of study
- Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets no study treatment, for comparison.
- Treatments tested
- High-intensity interval training
- Record updated
- 21 October 2026
Who can take part
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.
The trial is looking for adults aged 35 to 70 with stable heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) who do little exercise. It tests a personalised high-intensity interval training programme.
- Age
- 35 to 70 years
- Sex
- Men and women
- Disease stage
- HFpEF at Stage 4 of CKM syndrome, clinically stable in the past month, NYHA class II-III
Main reasons for not taking part
- Reasons that make a cardiopulmonary exercise test unsafe
- Positive finding on the exercise ECG during the test
- Psychiatric disorder
- Movement disorder or leg exercise-related injury in the past 6 months
- Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy soon
The registry criteria, word for word
Show all 11 criteriaShow less
Who can take part
- Men and women aged 35-70 years
- Physical inactivity / sedentary lifestyle defined as:; Sedentary behavior: average daily sitting time > 6 hours over the past 6 months; AND/OR Insufficient physical activity: average weekly moderate-intensity physical activity < 150 minutes or vigorous-intensity physical activity < 75 minutes as assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)
- Patients with HFpEF at Stage 4 of CKM syndrome who have been clinically stable within the past month (New York Heart Association [NYHA] functional class II-III)
- Willingness to improve health status through appropriate exercise
Who cannot take part
- Diagnosis of psychiatric disorders
- Presence of movement disorders or lower extremity exercise-related injuries within the past 6 months
- Other conditions deemed unsuitable for participation in this study by the investigators
- Presence of contraindications to cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET)
- Positive findings on the exercise electrocardiogram (ECG) during CPET
- Women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant in the near future
- Refusal to sign the informed consent form
Check if you might fit
Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.
- Are you between 35 and 70 years old?
Where in China
- Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical UniversityBeijing, ChinaContact: Yuanhua Yang (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Beijing HospitalBeijing, ChinaContact: Qian Zhang (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Beijing Xiaotangshan HospitalBeijing, ChinaContact: Rong Guo (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Beijing Zhongguancun HospitalBeijing, ChinaContact: Chaoyi Zhang (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Community Health Station of the Party School of the Central Committee of C.P.CBeijing, ChinaContact: Wei Zhao (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Jimenli Community Health Service CenterBeijing, ChinaContact: Qiue Zhang (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Peking University First HospitalBeijing, ChinaContact: Jianping Li (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Peking University People's HospitalBeijing, ChinaContact: Jian Liu (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Peking University Third HospitalBeijing, ChinaContact: Yida TangTaking people
- Xueyuanlu Community Health Service CenterBeijing, ChinaContact: Hongyun Chi (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- QingDao Municipal HospitalQingdao, ChinaContact: Yibing Shao (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Shanghai East HospitalShanghai, ChinaContact: Ying Li (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
- Wuhan Asia Heart HospitalWuhan, ChinaContact: Yin Li (principal investigator)Not yet recruiting
About the trial
What the trial wants to find out
Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) Syndrome is a continuous clinical disease spectrum integrating cardiovascular, renal, and metabolic disorders. Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is considered Stage 4 of CKM syndrome, characterized primarily by impairment of cardiac structure and function. Numerous studies have confirmed that exercise intervention is effective in improving metabolic profiles and inflammatory status in Stages 0-3 of CKM syndrome (e.g., obesity, metabolic syndrome, hypertension, and diabetes), and significantly improves clinical outcomes. However, for Stage 4 CKM syndrome, especially in patients with HFpEF, conventional exercise prescription faces significant challenges in balancing safety and efficacy. Moreover, traditional "one-size-fits-all" exercise rehabilitation strategies have failed to significantly improve clinical outcomes due to the lack of individualized precision approaches.
Read full original descriptionShow less
To address this gap, this study proposes to adopt a multicenter, randomized, controlled design, enrolling patients with HFpEF at Stage 4 of CKM syndrome and randomly assigning them to either a personalized high-intensity interval training (HIIT) intervention group or a standard care control group. The **primary endpoint** of this study is the change in peak oxygen consumption (peak VO₂) from baseline after 24 weeks of intervention. In addition, a series of **secondary endpoints** have been established for comprehensive evaluation, including inflammatory biomarkers, cardiac structure and function, quality of life, and composite clinical events. These endpoints aim to comprehensively assess the intervention effects from the perspectives of cardiopulmonary function, metabolism and inflammation, quality of life, and clinical outcomes, as well as to explore the underlying mechanisms.
This study is expected to validate the beneficial effects of personalized exercise on peak VO₂ and various secondary endpoints in patients with Stage 4 CKM syndrome. It will not only provide high-level evidence-based support for exercise therapy in HFpEF but also deepen the understanding of the role of exercise intervention in the full-course management of CKM syndrome, offering key scientific support for the development of precision prevention and treatment strategies across all stages.
The 2 groups in the trial
- HIIT intervention groupTreatment being tested
Subjects in the intervention group will undergo a 24-week personalized high-intensity interval training (HIIT) program, four times per week, with the exercise protocol tailored based on cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET). In addition, they will receive guideline-directed healthy lifestyle recommendations and optimal medical therapy (GDMT)
Treatment: High-intensity interval training
- Standard care control groupNo study treatment, for comparison
Control group subjects will receive guideline-directed optimal medical therapy (GDMT) , identical to that provided to the intervention group. In addition, they will receive a single, standardized health education session focused on HFpEF and obesity management, covering general recommendations regarding diet, weight management, and regular physical activity. No structured or supervised exercise prescription or program will be offered to the control group.
Questions to ask the study team
- How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
- Are travel costs paid?
- Can I keep my own doctor?
- What happens if I want to stop?
Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations
Print a page for my doctorData and sources
- Registry record
- Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
- Official title
- Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing-based High-intensity Interval Training For Improving Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
- Plain-language title
- Personalized high-intensity interval exercise for heart failure with preserved ejection fractionGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
- AI summary
- From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 12 November 2026.
- Fit questions
- Built from NCT07693049, who can take part
- Record updated
- 21 October 2026