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NCT07707193Not yet recruiting

Assessment of Right Ventricular-Pulmonary Arterial Coupling in Schistosomiasis-Associated Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 16 Jul 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension is a progressive and potentially fatal cardiopulmonary disorder characterized by remodeling of the pulmonary vasculature, progressive elevation of pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), and eventual right ventricular (RV) failure. According to the 2022 European Society of Cardiology/European Respiratory Society (ESC/ERS) guidelines, pulmonary hypertension is currently defined hemodynamically by a mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) \>20 mmHg measured by right heart catheterization, while pulmonary arterial hypertension is additionally characterized by pulmonary arterial wedge pressure (PAWP) ≤15 mmHg and PVR \>2 Wood units. Schistosomiasis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (Sch-PAH) is classified within Group 1 PAH and represents one of the most important causes of PAH in endemic regions, particularly in developing countries such as Egypt and Brazil. Schistosomiasis is considered the second most prevalent parasitic disease worldwide after malaria, affecting more than 200 million individuals globally. Chronic hepatosplenic schistosomiasis may lead to porto-systemic shunting, allowing parasite eggs to embolize into the pulmonary circulation, triggering chronic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and pulmonary vascular remodeling. The pathological changes observed in Sch-PAH resemble those seen in idiopathic PAH, including medial hypertrophy, intimal fibrosis, and plexiform lesions. However, several studies suggest that patients with Sch-PAH may exhibit better long-term survival compared with idiopathic PAH despite comparable pulmonary hemodynamic impairment. The mechanisms underlying this relatively favorable prognosis remain incompletely understood. Right ventricular adaptation to increased afterload is currently recognized as one of the principal determinants of prognosis in PAH.

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50 (estimated)
First submitted
30 Jun 2026
Start date
Jul 2026
Primary completion date
Jul 2027
Lead sponsor
Sohag University
NCT number
NCT07707193

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 50
  • From Jul 2026 to the primary completion date, Jul 2027
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Previous heart or lung transplantation.

Other illness

  • Significant left-sided valvular heart disease.
  • severe chronic lung disease such as, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) ---- GOLD 4 and severe Interstitial lung disease (ILD).
  • Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension.
  • Congenital heart diseases.
  • Severe hepatic or renal impairment unrelated to schistosomiasis.
  • Active infection or acute systemic illness.
  • Significant arrhythmias affecting hemodynamic assessment (e.g., uncontrolled atrial fibrillation).

Age

  • All patients below 18 years old.

Other

  • Left ventricular systolic or diastolic dysfunction.
  • Hemodynamically unstable patients.
  • Poor echocardiographic window preventing adequate RV assessment.
  • Refusal to participate in the study.
  • Pregnancy.

Who the study is looking for

  • All patients above 18 year diagnosed with schistozomiasis through history of exposure , serology , positive stool antigens ,Symmers' periportal fibrosis (the "clay pipe-stem" appearance) or Splenomegaly and suspected pulmonary hypertension through Probability Score" approach based on the 2022 ESC/ERS

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Mansoura University Hospitals
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Al MansurahEgyptUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.