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Taking people in United StatesPhase 1

Low-dose whole-body radiation added to CAR T-cell therapy for lymphoma and myeloma

Tests radiation before CAR T-cell therapy in adults with relapsed lymphoma or myeloma.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Low-Dose TBI Plus CAR T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory DLBCL and Multiple Myeloma

Key facts

Where
New York, United StatesSee the site
Phase
Phase 1

Where in United States

  • Weill Cornell Medicine/NewYork-Presbyterian HospitalNew York, United StatesTaking people

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Trial details

Who runs it
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Trial code
NCT07725406
Record updated
26 October 2026
Original description
This is a clinical trial to evaluate the safety of combining CAR T-cell therapy with low-dose total body irradiation (LD-TBI) in patients with previously treated large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) or multiple myeloma (MM). The investigators' hypothesis is that the combination will make the immune system more active in fighting cancer by increasing the display of antigens and activating pathways that lead to cell death, including death receptors like FAS and TRAIL2. This approach is expected to help the CAR T cells grow and last longer, leading to stronger anti-tumor effects and more cancer cell deaths. Participants will receive LDTBI treatment before their CAR T cell therapy and will be followed up for 2 years.Read full original descriptionShow less

A Phase Ib, Dose-Escalation Study of Augmented Lymphodepletion and CAR T-cell Priming With Low-dose Total Body Irradiation in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphomas and Multiple Myeloma Receiving Treatment With Commercial CD19 or BCMA-directed CAR T-cell Therapies

This is a clinical trial to evaluate the safety of combining CAR T-cell therapy with low-dose total body irradiation (LD-TBI) in patients with previously treated large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) or multiple myeloma (MM). The investigators' hypothesis is that the combination will make the immune system more active in fighting cancer by increasing the display of antigens and activating pathways that lead to cell death, including death receptors like FAS and TRAIL2. This approach is expected to help the CAR T cells grow and last longer, leading to stronger anti-tumor effects and more cancer cell deaths. Participants will receive LDTBI treatment before their CAR T cell therapy and will be followed up for 2 years.

Inclusion: For Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Cohort:; Diagnosis of DLBCL that is refractory to first-line chemoimmunotherapy, relapses within 12 months of first-line chemoimmunotherapy, relapses after 12 months in a transplant-ineligible patient, or is relapsed/refractory after two or more lines of systemic therapy. Eligible histologies include DLBCL not otherwise specified, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, high-grade B-cell lymphoma, and DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma (follicular lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma, or chronic lymphocytic leukemia); Age ≥18 years; ECOG performance status ≤2; Measurable disease on PET/CT or CT per Lugano Criteria; Adequate organ function: ANC ≥1000 cells/mm³; platelet count ≥75,000 cells/mm³; creatinine clearance or eGFR ≥45 mL/min; total bilirubin ≤2.0x ULN; AST or ALT ≤3.0x ULN; left ventricular ejection fraction >40%; For Multiple Myeloma (MM) Cohort:; Relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma after ≥1 prior line of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory agent, with disease refractory to lenalidomide (progression within 60 days of last lenalidomide dose); Age ≥18 years; ECOG performance status ≤2; Adequate organ function: ANC ≥1000 cells/mm³; platelet count ≥75,000 cells/mm³; creatinine clearance or eGFR ≥30 mL/min; total bilirubin ≤2.0x ULN; AST or ALT ≤3.0x ULN; left ventricular ejection fraction >40%.

Exclusion: History of previous total body irradiation; Prior CAR T-cell therapy; Prior history of myeloid malignancies (MDS/AML or MPN), T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukemia, or B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia; Current or prior CNS involvement by lymphoma; History of previous total body irradiation; History of myelodysplastic syndrome, CCUS, or concurrent active hematological malignancy with bone marrow involvement; Prior CAR T-cell therapy; Significant cardiovascular impairment (CHF greater than NYHA Class II, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, MI or stroke within 6 months, or cardiac ventricular arrhythmia); Active HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection; Active uncontrolled systemic fungal, bacterial, or viral infection; Active HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection; Active uncontrolled systemic fungal, bacterial, or viral infection; Active or history of CNS myeloma or leptomeningeal infiltration; For DLBCL Cohort:; Clonal cytopenia of uncertain significance (CCUS); Decompensated cirrhosis; Pregnancy; For MM Cohort:; Pregnancy.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07725406