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High-flow nasal oxygen during sedated stomach and food pipe endoscopy in people with COPD

Tests whether high-flow nasal oxygen lowers low oxygen levels during sedated endoscopy in COPD.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation During Sedated Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Key facts

Where
Hangzhou, ChinaSee the site

Where in China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhou, ChinaNo longer taking part

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Trial details

Who runs it
Zhejiang University
Trial code
NCT07791979
Record updated
28 August 2026
Original description
Hypoxemia is the most common adverse event during propofol sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) due to diminished pulmonary reserve. Although high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygenation has been shown to effectively reduce hypoxemia during sedated endoscopy in obese patients, its application in COPD patients remains an evidence gap, largely owing to the traditional concern that high-concentration oxygen may suppress respiratory drive and exacerbate CO₂ retention. This study aims to investigate whether HFNC can reduce the incidence of hypoxemia during sedated gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients with COPD.Read full original descriptionShow less

High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation During Sedated Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Single-Arm Simon Two-Stage Study

Hypoxemia is the most common adverse event during propofol sedation for gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) due to diminished pulmonary reserve. Although high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) oxygenation has been shown to effectively reduce hypoxemia during sedated endoscopy in obese patients, its application in COPD patients remains an evidence gap, largely owing to the traditional concern that high-concentration oxygen may suppress respiratory drive and exacerbate CO₂ retention. This study aims to investigate whether HFNC can reduce the incidence of hypoxemia during sedated gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients with COPD.

Inclusion: Age ≥18 years; Confirmed diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); Scheduled for elective sedated gastroenteroscopy (gastroscopy, colonoscopy, or combined gastroscopy and colonoscopy); Expected procedure duration ≤45 minutes; Provision of written informed consent by the participant.

Exclusion: Patients with absolute contraindications to high-flow therapy, including but not limited to confirmed diagnosis of complete upper airway obstruction, basilar skull fracture or nasal bone fracture, pneumothorax, or pneumomediastinum; Known allergy to sedative agents such as propofol; Any other condition deemed by the investigator to make the patient unsuitable for trial participation; American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status class ≥ IV; Requirement for planned endotracheal intubation; Existing tracheostomy; Confirmed pregnancy or currently breastfeeding; Current participation in another interventional clinical trial.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07791979