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Coffee and caffeine intake in heart failure patients with an ICD and abnormal heartbeats

Studies whether caffeine intake links to abnormal heartbeats and activity in adults with heart failure.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Coffee Use, Physical Activity and Symptomatic Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Left Ventricular Dysfunction and an ICD

Key facts

Where
Bruges, BelgiumSee the site

Where in Belgium

  • Az Sint Jan BruggeBruges, BelgiumNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

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  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Jean-Benoît Le Polain de Waroux
Trial code
NCT07823998
Record updated
17 September 2026
Original description
The goal of this observational study is to learn whether caffeine consumption is associated with ventricular arrhythmias and physical activity in adults with heart failure, reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, and an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). The main questions it aims to answer are:Read full original descriptionShow less

Coffee Use, Physical Activity and Symptomatic Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Left Ventricular Dysfunction and an ICD

The goal of this observational study is to learn whether caffeine consumption is associated with ventricular arrhythmias and physical activity in adults with heart failure, reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, and an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is caffeine consumption associated with the burden of premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)? Is caffeine consumption associated with the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias, including non-sustained ventricular tachycardia (NSVT), sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (SMVT), and ventricular fibrillation (VF)? Is caffeine consumption associated with the level of daily physical activity recorded by the ICD?

Participants will:

Complete a one-time questionnaire about their consumption of coffee and other caffeine-containing products during the previous 7 days.

Allow researchers to collect relevant information from their medical records. Allow researchers to use data already collected during the routine follow-up of their ICD, including information on heart rhythm abnormalities, heart rate, and physical activity.

No additional hospital visits, medical examinations, blood tests, or changes to treatment are required as part of this study.

Inclusion: Written informed consent obtained prior to any study procedure; Age ≥18 years; Left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF <50%), i.e. HFrEF or HFmrEF, documented on the most recent available transthoracic echocardiogram; Presence of a transvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD), including cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillators (CRT-D), implanted at least 12 months before the caffeine questionnaire.

Exclusion: Presence of channelopathies; Subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD), which does not provide ventricular ectopic beat counters, accelerometer-derived physical activity data or antitachycardia pacing, and therefore cannot generate the primary outcome measure; Inability to complete the study questionnaire on coffee and caffeinated product consumption.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07823998