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Giving tuberculosis treatment at community pharmacies for people with TB and HIV in Uganda

Tests getting tuberculosis treatment from community pharmacies in adults with both TB and HIV.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Integrating Tuberculosis Treatment Into Community Pharmacies to Improve TB/HIV Outcomes in Uganda

Key facts

Where
Kampala, UgandaSee the 2 sites

Where in Uganda

  • Kawaala HC IIIKampala, UgandaNo longer taking part
  • Kisenyi HC IVKampala, UgandaNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Makerere University
Trial code
NCT07840651
Record updated
25 September 2026
Original description
Community pharmacies (CPs) have emerged as promising differentiated service delivery models for refilling antiretroviral therapy (ART) among people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Documented benefits of CP-based refills include improved treatment adherence and viral suppression, reduced healthcare provider workload, and reduced facility congestion. This trial will evaluate the acceptability, feasibility, fidelity, and preliminary effectiveness of integrating TB treatment into CPs among people with TB/HIV in Kampala, Uganda.Read full original descriptionShow less

Integrating Tuberculosis Treatment Into Community Pharmacies for People With TB/HIV in Kampala, Uganda: a Pilot Randomized Trial With a Type 2 Hybrid Design

Community pharmacies (CPs) have emerged as promising differentiated service delivery models for refilling antiretroviral therapy (ART) among people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Documented benefits of CP-based refills include improved treatment adherence and viral suppression, reduced healthcare provider workload, and reduced facility congestion. This trial will evaluate the acceptability, feasibility, fidelity, and preliminary effectiveness of integrating TB treatment into CPs among people with TB/HIV in Kampala, Uganda.

Inclusion: People with TB/HIV aged ≥18 years, receiving treatment for bacteriologically confirmed or clinically diagnosed drug-susceptible pulmonary TB, on a first-line ART regimen or its alternative, and receiving TB treatment for ≤2 months.

Exclusion: Individuals with extrapulmonary TB as their treatment often exceeds 6 months, and those likely to transfer to other health facilities.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07840651