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Predicting coronary artery plaque growth using blood flow and cell responses

Tests whether heart scans and blood cell responses can predict plaque growth in adults.

Key facts

Who runs it
Queen Mary University of London
Where
London, United KingdomSee the site
Trial code
Registry title
Predicting Plaque Growth Using Blood Flow Stress Markers: A Proof-of-Concept Study
Status
Recruiting
People taking part
270 people, planned
Started
17 Sept 2026
Expected to end
17 Sept 2031
Type of study
Interventional
Treatments tested
  • PCCTA scan
  • Endothelial cell isolation from peripheral blood sample
Record updated
7 October 2026

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults aged 40 or older with stable angina or blocked heart arteries, who are having treatment for coronary artery disease.

Age
40 years or older
Sex
All sexes can join.
Disease stage
Stable angina with signs of reduced blood flow in a non-invasive test, and/or blocked heart arteries on coronary angiography (more than 70% narrowing of at least one major artery, or a positive fractional flow reserve study).
Earlier treatment
No previous coronary artery bypass surgery. No heart transplant.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Acute coronary syndrome within the last 3 months
  • Kidney function eGFR below 60ml/min/1.73m²
  • Decompensated heart failure, or left ventricular ejection fraction of 30% or less
  • Expected life span under 2 years
  • Pregnancy

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 14 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Age ≥40
  • Stable angina, defined as typical symptoms with evidence of reversible ischemia in non-invasive test and/or documented obstructive coronary artery disease on coronary angiography (>70% stenosis of at least one major epicardial coronary artery or positive fractional flow reserve study)
  • Patient that is willing and can provide written informed consent

Who cannot take part

  • Previous coronary artery bypass surgery
  • Patient allergic to contrast or cannot receive treatment with aspirin, heparin, or thienopyridines
  • Patient that requires surgical revascularization
  • Pregnant women will be excluded. All women of childbearing potential will undergo a pregnancy risk assessment and a urine pregnancy test prior to the 12-month PCCTA scan, in line with standard clinical practice for all PCCTA scans
  • Acute coronary syndrome within <3 months
  • Flow limiting coronary artery disease in the proximal segments of all the 3 epicardial coronaries
  • History of heart transplantation
  • Extensive coronary artery disease (i.e., multiple chronic total occlusions) or tortuous coronary anatomy that does not allow assessment of the coronary arteries with intravascular imaging
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60ml/min/1.73m²
  • Decompensated heart failure, or left ventricular ejection fraction ≤30%
  • Anticipated life expectancy <2 years

Where in United Kingdom

  • Queen Marys University LondonLondon, United KingdomContact: Paul C EvansTaking people

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Coronary artery disease occurs when fatty deposits (plaques) build up inside the arteries that supply blood to the heart. Some plaques remain stable, while others continue to grow or become more likely to rupture, which can lead to a heart attack. Identifying plaques that are at higher risk of progression could help doctors provide earlier and more personalized treatment.

Read full original descriptionShow less

The purpose of this study is to determine whether combining information about blood flow within the coronary arteries with information about a person's biological response to blood flow can improve prediction of plaque growth. Participants undergoing treatment for coronary artery disease will have a specialized heart scan to assess blood flow patterns around plaques in their coronary arteries. Researchers will also collect blood samples to study cells that line blood vessels and investigate how these cells respond to blood flow forces.

The study will follow participants over time to determine whether plaques are more likely to progress in individuals who show a stronger biological response to abnormal blood flow. The findings may help researchers develop new ways to identify patients at higher risk of future heart problems and support the development of more personalized approaches to prevention and treatment of coronary artery disease.

The group in the trial

  • Single armOther group

    Treatment: PCCTA scan and Endothelial cell isolation from peripheral blood sample

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

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Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Plaque Prediction Obtained With Shear Stress Endothelial Metrics: A Proof of Principle Study
Plain-language title
Predicting coronary artery plaque growth using blood flow and cell responsesGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 12 November 2026.
Record updated
7 October 2026