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How Sleep Quality Relates to Heart Risk and Eating in Type 2 Diabetes

Looks at sleep, heart disease risk and diet in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Sleep Quality, Adiposity and Diet Quality

Key facts

Where
Izmir, TürkiyeSee the site

AI summary: who the study is looking for

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults with type 2 diabetes. It also takes healthy adults for comparison. It studies how sleep quality relates to heart disease risk and diet.

Age
18 years and older
Sex
All sexes
Disease stage
Type 2 diabetes, shown by one of these: fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L), hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5% (48 mmol/mol), or random plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) with classic symptoms of high blood sugar.
Earlier treatment
People using nutrient or dietary supplements, sleep medications, or medicines such as corticosteroids, statins or antipsychotics cannot join.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Kidney disease, parathyroid disease, autoimmune disease, COPD, cancer, or acute infection
  • Heart or brain blood vessel disease
  • Type 1 diabetes or other forms of diabetes besides type 2
  • Severe sleep problems, or use of sleep medications or supplements

Read by machine on 12 November 2026.

Where in Türkiye

  • Izmir City HospitalIzmir, TürkiyeContact: Sibel DEMİRAL SEZER, PhDNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Trial details

Who runs it
Izmir Democracy University
Trial code
NCT07870122
Record updated
13 October 2026
Original description
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of sleep quality on cardiovascular disease risk and food and nutrient intakes. Within the scope of this study, several parameters associated with cardiovascular disease risk will be assessed, including waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, triceps skinfold thickness, mid-upper arm circumference, and serum levels of glucose, HbA1c, insulin, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, homocysteine, and lipoprotein(a). Cardiovascular disease risk will be evaluated using the Framingham Risk Score, SCORE2, and A Body Shape Index (ABSI).Read full original descriptionShow less

Association of Sleep Quality With Visceral Adiposity, Cardiovascular Disease Risk, and Diet Quality in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of sleep quality on cardiovascular disease risk and food and nutrient intakes. Within the scope of this study, several parameters associated with cardiovascular disease risk will be assessed, including waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, triceps skinfold thickness, mid-upper arm circumference, and serum levels of glucose, HbA1c, insulin, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, homocysteine, and lipoprotein(a). Cardiovascular disease risk will be evaluated using the Framingham Risk Score, SCORE2, and A Body Shape Index (ABSI).

To assess visceral adiposity, a formula incorporating waist circumference and serum triglyceride and HDL cholesterol levels will be used. In addition, participants' body fat and muscle percentages will be determined. Carbohydrate, fat, protein, vitamin, mineral, and fluid intakes will also be compared between individuals with poor and good sleep quality, and the effects of sleep quality on nutrient intake will be evaluated.

Previous studies investigating the effects of sleep quality on diabetes or cardiovascular diseases have predominantly been conducted among middle-aged adults aged 50 years and older, a population with a higher prevalence of dysglycemia, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. In the present project, all eligible adults aged 18 years and older will be evaluated. Furthermore, to our knowledge, no previous study has comprehensively evaluated the effects of sleep quality on cardiovascular disease risk together with nutrient intakes among individuals with type 2 diabetes.

This study is expected to contribute to the literature by evaluating the effects of sleep quality on cardiovascular disease risk among individuals with type 2 diabetes. In addition, the extent to which sleep quality is associated with dietary habits will be examined at the level of nutrient intake. The findings of this study may provide a basis for educational interventions aimed at emphasizing the importance of sleep quality and improving sleep quality, as well as for future public health initiatives. Improving sleep quality may also contribute to strategies aimed at preventing the development of type 2 diabetes and improving the management of its complications.

Inclusion: -; Type 2 diabetes mellitus will be diagnosed based on the presence of any of the following criteria:; Fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L); Hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5% (48 mmol/mol); Random plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) in the presence of classic symptoms of hyperglycemia, such as excessive thirst, frequent urination, and unexplained weight loss.

Exclusion: Individuals using sleep medications and/or experiencing severe sleep problems,; Individuals using medications that may affect metabolism or sleep quality, such as corticosteroids, statins, or antipsychotics,; Individuals who use sleep medications and/or have severe sleep problems,; Individuals diagnosed with known nephrolithiasis, glomerulonephritis or lupus nephritis, primary nephrotic syndrome, or other diagnosed kidney diseases,; Individuals with parathyroid disease,; Individuals with autoimmune diseases,; Individuals with an acute infection,; Individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,; Individuals with cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease,; Individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus or forms of diabetes other than type 2 diabetes mellitus,; Individuals with cancer,; Individuals with any metabolic health disorder,; Pregnant or lactating women,; Individuals using any nutrient supplements or other dietary supplements,; Individuals who are unwilling to participate in the study; Individuals who use any nutrient supplements or other dietary supplements,; Pregnant or breastfeeding women,; Individuals who are unwilling to participate in the study.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07870122