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CompletedPhase 2

Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of Lyophilized Platelet-rich Plasma Lysate and Dextrose Prolotherapy in Knee Osteoarthritis

Key facts

Who runs it
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
Where
Taiwan1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
People taking part
39 people enrolled
Started
1 Jan 2024
Ended
22 Jul 2026
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Lyophilized Platelet-rich Plasma Lysate
  • Dextrose Prolotherapy
Record updated
21 October 2026

Who can take part

Age
20 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

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Who can take part

  • Patients with radiographically confirmed knee osteoarthritis of Kellgren-Lawrence grade III or lower; Patients older than 20 years of age; Patients who are willing to provide written informed consent

Who cannot take part

  • Platelet dysfunction; Thrombocytopenia; Hypofibrinogenemia; Hemodynamic instability; Sepsis; Acute or chronic infectious diseases; History of chronic liver disease; Current anticoagulant therapy; Long-term or excessive use of aspirin or vitamin E; History of HIV infection, syphilis, or other legally notifiable infectious diseases; Cognitive impairment that prevents compliance with study procedures or medical instructions

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the therapeutic effects of lyophilized platelet-rich plasma lysate and dextrose prolotherapy in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). The main questions it aims to answer are:

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* Does lyophilized platelet-rich plasma lysate improve pain, physical function, and muscle strength in patients with knee osteoarthritis? * Is lyophilized platelet-rich plasma lysate more effective than dextrose prolotherapy in improving clinical outcomes in patients with knee osteoarthritis?

Researchers will compare patients receiving lyophilized platelet-rich plasma lysate with those receiving dextrose prolotherapy to evaluate differences in treatment effectiveness.

Participants will:

* Receive intra-articular injections of either lyophilized platelet-rich plasma lysate or dextrose prolotherapy. * Undergo clinical assessments before and after treatment, including the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) to evaluate pain, stiffness, and physical function. * Undergo knee X-ray examinations to assess osteoarthritis severity using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading system. * Undergo isokinetic muscle strength testing using a Biodex dynamometer to evaluate knee muscle strength.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Lyophilized Platelet-rich Plasma LysateTreatment being tested
  • Dextrose ProlotherapyExisting treatment, for comparison

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Comparison of the Therapeutic Effects of Lyophilized Platelet-Rich Plasma Lysate and Dextrose Prolotherapy in Knee Osteoarthritis
Record updated
21 October 2026