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Effectiveness of a Guided, Web-based, Stepped-care-approach to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Cancer Survivors

Key facts

Where
Brussels, BelgiumSee the site

Where in Belgium

  • Vrije Universiteit BrusselBrussels, BelgiumContact: Astrid Lahousse, PhDNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

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Trial details

Who runs it
Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Trial code
NCT07876661
Record updated
15 October 2026
Original description
The goal of this multicenter randomized clinical trial is to develop and evaluate a web-based stepped-care approach to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), specifically tailored to adult cancer survivors experiencing insomnia. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three study arms: stepped-care web-based CBT-I (eSTEPCBT-I), standardized web-based CBT-I (eSTANDCBT-I), or care as usual (CAU). The study aims to determine whether a stepped-care approach can improve access to effective insomnia treatment while maintaining clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness.Read full original descriptionShow less

eNightfall-project: Effectiveness of a Guided, Web-based, Stepped-care-approach to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Cancer Survivors: a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

The goal of this multicenter randomized clinical trial is to develop and evaluate a web-based stepped-care approach to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I), specifically tailored to adult cancer survivors experiencing insomnia. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three study arms: stepped-care web-based CBT-I (eSTEPCBT-I), standardized web-based CBT-I (eSTANDCBT-I), or care as usual (CAU). The study aims to determine whether a stepped-care approach can improve access to effective insomnia treatment while maintaining clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness.

Inclusion: Adult cancer survivors (all cancer types), who are cancer-free and have completed primary cancer treatment (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgery) ≥ 3 months prior; Age ≥ 18 years; Sufficient proficiency in Dutch reading and comprehension; Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) score ≥ 12; Co-occurring sleep disorders permitted, provided they are adequately treated (e.g., obstructive sleep apnea managed with CPAP); Concurrent use of (sleep) medication permitted.

Exclusion: Prior receipt of psychological treatment targeting insomnia (CBT-I); Presence of active cancer or ongoing cancer treatment (except immunotherapy or hormonal therapy); Severe psychiatric disorders (e.g., diagnosis of bipolar disorder or schizophrenia), or significant indication as identified via the MINI-screen, that would impede trial participation; Significant indication of cognitive impairment (score of 11 or more on the 6-CIT), rendering trial participation difficult; Other untreated sleep disorders, as determined through a sleep interview and the SLAAP-50; Current pregnancy or being a parent/primary caregiver of an infant aged ≤ 6 months; Engagement in shift work during the past 3 months or planned shift work within the upcoming 15 months.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07876661