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CompletedNo phase

Specific Immune Reconstitution After Allogeneic Transplantation and Letermovir Prophylaxis

Key facts

Who runs it
University Hospital, Limoges
Where
France1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
50 people enrolled
Started
6 Sept 2022
Ended
13 Oct 2026
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groups
Treatments tested
  • Letermovir
  • Comparator
Record updated
9 November 2026

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

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Who can take part

  • CMV-seropositive patient included in the NAViRe cohort
  • Patient having signed a specific consent for the CIRCLE study

Who cannot take part

  • Patient not included or not includible in the NAViRe cohort
  • Patient included in the NAViRe cohort but who refused the Circle protocol

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a major cause of morbidity in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients, with both direct effects, including CMV disease, and indirect effects, such as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and increased immunosuppression.

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Virological monitoring and preemptive treatment with ganciclovir have reduced the incidence of CMV disease from approximately 30% to 2-6%, but have not eliminated the indirect morbidity associated with viral replication. Letermovir, a non-hematotoxic antiviral agent targeting the CMV terminase complex, has demonstrated efficacy in preventing CMV infection in this population.

The CIRCLE study aims to describe the evolution of global and CMV-specific immune reconstitution in CMV-seropositive hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients receiving or not receiving letermovir prophylaxis, and to characterize the immune response over time.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Patients receiving letermovir prophylaxisTreatment being tested

    CMV-seropositive hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients receiving letermovir as primary prophylaxis and included in the NAViRe cohort. The study will describe overall and CMV-specific immune reconstitution, including its evolution during follow-up, using immunological and virological assessments.

    Treatment: Letermovir

  • Patients not receiving letermovir prophylaxisOther group

    Observational Cohort. CMV-seropositive hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients included in the Cryostem cohort who did not receive letermovir as primary prophylaxis. The study will describe overall and CMV-specific immune reconstitution, including assessments before transplantation and at day 100 after transplantation.

    Treatment: Comparator

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Specific Immune Reconstitution After Allogeneic Transplantation in Case of Preventive Anti-CMV Treatment With Letermovir.
Record updated
9 November 2026