Zenagamtide compared with semaglutide for type 2 diabetes not controlled by current treatment
Compares zenagamtide with semaglutide in adults with type 2 diabetes on metformin or SGLT2i.
Key facts
- Who runs it
- Novo Nordisk A/S
- Where
- Baia Mare, Brasov, Bucharest, Oradea, Paşcani, Pitesti, Ploiesti, and Ploieşti, RomaniaSee the 8 sitesAlso in 21 other countries, 222 sites
- Trial code
- NCT07931573
- EU 2026-525472-26-00
- U1111-1335-3379
- Registry title
- AMBITION 3: A Research Study Investigating How Well Zenagamtide at Higher Dose Levels Lowers Blood Sugar and Body Weight Compared to Semaglutide in People With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Metformin, SGLT2i, or Both
- Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Phase
- Phase 3
- People taking part
- 1,200 people, planned
- Started
- 10 Nov 2026
- Expected to end
- 8 Aug 2028
- Type of study
- Interventional, 3 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
- Treatments tested
- Zenagamtide
- Semaglutide
- Placebo
- Record updated
- 12 November 2026
Who can take part
- Age
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Women and men
- Healthy volunteers
- Cannot take part
The registry criteria, word for word
Show all 12 criteriaShow less
Who can take part
- Male or female (sex assigned at birth, inclusive of all gender identities)
- Age 18 years or above at the time of signing the informed consent
- Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes (T2D) above or equal to 180 days before screening
- On stable daily dose(s) of metformin, sodium-glucose transport 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, or both (at effective or maximum tolerated dose as judged by the investigator) prior to screening
- Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) as determined by central laboratory at screening
Who cannot take part
- Myocardial infarction, stroke, transient ischaemic attack or hospitalisation for unstable angina pectoris within 60 days before screening
- Treatment with any medication for the indication of diabetes or obesity other than stated in the inclusion criteria before screening. However, insulin treatment for gestational diabetes is allowed as well as short term insulin treatment for a maximum of 14 consecutive days
- Treatment with glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists (RA), dual GLP-1/gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP) RAs (or any other GLP-1 based treatment) or amylin analogues before screening
- Participant with diabetic retinopathy or maculopathy who received treatment with retinal photocoagulation, vitrectomy or anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (anti-VEGF) within 180 days before screening or are expected to require treatment within 180 days after screening; Diabetic retinopathy or maculopathy must be verified by an eye examination performed within 90 days before screening or in the period between screening and randomisation
- Chronic heart failure classified as being in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IV at screening
- Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of childbearing potential and not using adequate contraceptive method
- Planned coronary, carotid or peripheral artery revascularisation
Where in Romania
Also in 21 other countries, 222 sites
- Cabinet Medical Individual Diabet, Nutritie, Boli Metabolice Dr. Pop LaviniaBaia Mare, RomaniaTaking people
- Diabet Center S.R.L.Brasov, RomaniaTaking people
- Institutul National De Diabet Nutritie Si Boli Metabolice Prof.Dr.N.Paulescu BucurestiBucharest, RomaniaTaking people
- Grandmed S.R.L.Oradea, RomaniaTaking people
- Bella Praxis S.R.L.Paşcani, RomaniaTaking people
- Medis Muntenia S.R.L.Pitesti, RomaniaTaking people
- Diabmed Dr. Popescu Alexandrina S.R.L.Ploiesti, RomaniaTaking people
- CMI Dr. Busegeanu Mihaela MagdalenaPloieşti, RomaniaTaking people
About the trial
What the trial wants to find out
The purpose of this clinical study is to find out if zenagamtide is safe and effective for treating people who have type 2 diabetes. There are 2 study treatments in this study taken as injections under the skin once a week. Participants will get one of the following: Zenagamtide (the treatment being tested) or Semaglutide (an approved and commonly prescribed treatment used as comparator).
The 3 groups in the trial
- ZenagamtideTreatment being tested
Participants will receive zenagamtide subcutaneously once weekly
- SemaglutideExisting treatment, for comparison
Participants will receive semaglutide subcutaneously once weekly
- PlaceboPlacebo, for comparison
Participants will receive placebo matched to semaglutide or zenagamtide subcutaneously once weekly
Questions to ask the study team
- How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
- Are travel costs paid?
- Can I keep my own doctor?
- What happens if I want to stop?
Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations
Print a page for my doctorData and sources
- Registry record
- Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov and on the EU's official list of trials (CTIS).
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety of Zenagamtide s.c. Once Weekly Compared to Semaglutide s.c. Once Weekly at Higher Dose Levels in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on Metformin, SGLT2i, or Both (AMBITION 3)
- Plain-language title
- Zenagamtide compared with semaglutide for type 2 diabetes not controlled by current treatmentGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
- Record updated
- 12 November 2026