Prospective Cohort for Early Detection of Liver Cancer

Korábbi kezelés

• Liver transplant recipients or patients on active listing for liver transplantation

Egyéb

• Diagnosis of current OR historical hepatocellular carcinoma
• Child-Pugh C cirrhosis
• In the view of the clinician, if the patient has a co-morbidity likely to lead to death within the following 12 months
• In the view of the clinician, if the patient was not thought to be suitable for HCC surveillance

• Patients of all genders, age >18 years
• Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.
• Evidence of cirrhosis CP A or B (as defined below, cirrhosis ever diagnosed), with an underlying aetiology of at least one of the following: chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection, chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection, alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or haemochromatosis
  • Cirrhosis Diagnosis Definition
• Histological assessment (Ishak stage 5 or 6) or
• At least one of the following:
• Validated non-invasive marker of fibrosis including fibroscan, AST to Platelet Ratio Index (APRI) score >2 or Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) score >10.48 or Fibrotest score >0.73. Fibroscan readings should be assessed by aetiology as below:
• HBV: >=10 kPa
• HCV: >=14.5 kPa
• Alcoholic Liver Disease (ALD): >=19.5 kPa
• Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): >=15 kPa
• Haemochromatosis: >=12kPa ii. Evidence of varices at endoscopy or imaging in the context of a patent portal vein iii. Definitive radiological evidence of cirrhosis (i.e. nodularity of liver and splenomegaly on Ultrasound/CT)