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Hypothalamic GLP-1 Response in Healthy Weight and Obesity

Key facts

Where
Copenhagen, DániaSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 75 years old?

Forrás: NCT07854886: ki vehet részt

Where in Dánia

  • University of Copenhagen, Department of Biomedical SciencesCopenhagen, DániaTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
Print a page for my doctor

Trial details

Who runs it
University of Copenhagen
Trial code
NCT07854886
Record updated
2026. november 2.
Original description
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn how the gut hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) helps the brain sense sugar. It includes adults with healthy weight and adults with obesity.Read full original descriptionShow less

Quantifying Hypothalamic GLP-1 Response in Healthy Weight and Obesity: A Randomized Crossover Neuroimaging Infusion Study

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn how the gut hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) helps the brain sense sugar. It includes adults with healthy weight and adults with obesity.

The main questions this trial aims to answer are:

A. Does GLP-1 cause the brain's response to sugar? B. Do lower GLP-1 levels cause a weaker brain response to sugar in adults with obesity?

Researchers will compare each participant's brain response across four test days. On these days, GLP-1 levels will be blocked, raised, or left unchanged. Sugar will be given either into the stomach or into a vein.

Participants will:

Attend 1 screening visit Visit the clinic for 4 test days Receive sugar and get an MRI scan of their brain on each test day

Inclusion: Group 1:; Age 18-75 years; BMI 18.5-25 kg/m²; Normal glucose tolerance (Fasting glucose < 5.6 mmol/L); Group 2:; Age and sex-matched with group 1; BMI≥30 kg/m²; Impaired glucose tolerance (Fasting glucose 5.6 - 6.9 mmol/L).

Exclusion: Treatment with GLP-1 receptor agonists or other GLP-1-based therapies within the past three months; Previous bariatric surgery; Women using hormonal contraception (oral contraceptives, progestin- containing implants or hormonal intrauterine device.); Current eating disorder (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa); Contraindications to study procedures, including:; Esophageal or nasal obstruction (e.g. tumors, strictures); Coagulopathy; History of skull base trauma; Esophageal varices; Hiatal hernia; Claustrophobia; Inability to comply with MRI requirements (e.g. remaining still); Presence of non-removable magnetic objects incompatible with MRI; Any other condition or circumstance that, in the opinion of the study physician, may compromise safe participation in the study; Diabetes mellitus type 1 or type 2, or fasting plasma glucose > 7.0 mmol/L; Use of medication affecting appetite, body weight, or glucose metabolism within the past three months; Known serious chronic disease, including but not limited to:; Heart disease; Anemia (hemoglobin <7.0 mmol/L for women, <8.0 mmol/L for men); Renal impairment (eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m²); Hepatic impairment (ALT or AST >3 times upper limit of normal); Known monogenic obesity; Substance abuse (current or within the past year); Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or wish to become pregnant during the study period; Women of childbearing potential not using adequate contraception.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07854886