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Oral B-Complex Vitamin (B6, B9 and B12) Prevents Low Anterior Resection Syndrome in Rectal Cancer Patients With Hyperhomocysteinemia

Key facts

Where
Jinan, KínaSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 75 years old?

Forrás: NCT07928180: ki vehet részt

Where in Kína

  • Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityJinan, KínaNo longer taking part

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Trial code
NCT07928180
Record updated
2026. november 10.
Original description
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate if taking Oral B-Complex Vitamin (B6, B9 and B12) can help prevent low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) in rectal cancer patients with hyperhomocysteinemia after sphincter-preserving surgery for rectal cancer. LARS is a group of bowel problems that can occur after rectal cancer surgery, including frequent bowel movements, an urgent need to have a bowel movement, constipation, and loss of bowel control.Read full original descriptionShow less

Oral B-Complex Vitamin (B6, B9 and B12) Supplementation for the Prevention of Low Anterior Resection Syndrome After Sphincter-Preserving Surgery in Rectal Cancer Patients With Hyperhomocysteinemia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate if taking Oral B-Complex Vitamin (B6, B9 and B12) can help prevent low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) in rectal cancer patients with hyperhomocysteinemia after sphincter-preserving surgery for rectal cancer. LARS is a group of bowel problems that can occur after rectal cancer surgery, including frequent bowel movements, an urgent need to have a bowel movement, constipation, and loss of bowel control.

Our previous research suggests that hyperhomocysteinemia increased the occurrence of LARS. Folic acid, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 are a safe, widely used way to treat hyperhomocysteinemia.

The main questions this study aims to answer are:

* Does taking Oral B-Complex Vitamin (B6, B9 and B12) lower the rate of LARS 6 months after surgery? * How does this treatment affect internal anal sphincter (IAS) function?

Researchers will compare Oral B-Complex Vitamin (B6, B9 and B12) with a placebo (a look-alike tablet that contains no vitamins) to see if Oral B-Complex Vitamin (B6, B9 and B12) can help prevent LARS.

Participants will:

* Take B-Complex Vitamin (B6, B9 and B12) every day for 6 months * Visit the clinic twice ( 3 months and 6 months after surgery) for checkups and tests * Complete the LARS score questionnaire 6 months after surgery

Inclusion: Aged 18 to 75 years; Body mass index (BMI) of 18.5 to 28 kg/m2; Low anterior resection performed for rectal cancer; Serum homocysteine level between 15 and 50 μmol/L both before and after surgery; No evidence of tumor recurrence or distant metastasis; No short-term postoperative complications at the time of enrollment; Able to resume oral intake after surgery; Signed written informed consent.

Exclusion: History of, or planned, neoadjuvant or adjuvant radiotherapy or chemotherapy; Other severe chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, diabetes mellitus or chronic respiratory disease; Renal insufficiency, epilepsy, or other gastrointestinal diseases; Hyperhomocysteinemia caused by inherited defects, such as cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) deficiency or hereditary folate malabsorption, screened by detailed medical and family history; highly suspected cases will be referred for specialist diagnosis and excluded; Participation in any other clinical study within the past 3 months.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07928180