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TerminatedNo phase

Treating Stimulant Addiction With Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Key facts

Who runs it
VA Office of Research and Development
Where
Palo Alto, United StatesSee the site
Trial code
Status
Terminated
People taking part
30 people enrolled
Started
5 Feb 2021
Ended
1 Jun 2024
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets a sham (pretend) treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)
Record updated
29 August 2025
Why it stopped
COVID-19 pandemic adversely affected recruitment.

Who can take part

Age
18 years to 65 years
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 19 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Structured Clinical Interview for DSM Disorders (SCID) confirmed diagnosis of SUD, severe
  • Last use of stimulants >1 and <6 weeks
  • Stable medication regimen (no change in dose or agents between 2 weeks prior to the start of and throughout the treatment phase of the study)
  • Stable social environment and housing to enable regular attendance at clinic visits
  • Ability to undergo cognitive testing, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans, and rTMS (no contraindications)
  • Intelligence Quotient (IQ) > 80
  • Stable medical health
  • Veteran at Palo Alto VA's Addiction Treatment Services

Who cannot take part

  • History of prior adverse reaction to TMS
  • Implants or medical devices incompatible with TMS
  • On medications thought to significantly lower seizure threshold, e.g.:; clozapine; chlorpromazine; clomipramine; bupropion > 400 mg/day
  • History of seizures or conditions known to substantially increase risk for seizures
  • Acute or unstable chronic medical illness that would affect participation or compliance with study procedures, e.g. unstable angina
  • Unstable psychiatric symptoms that precludes consistent participation in the study, e.g.:; active current suicidal intent or plan; severe psychosis
  • Other substance use disorder not in sustained remission
  • Chronic or recurring Axis I psychiatric condition preceding SUD other than PTSD
  • Pregnant or lactating female
  • Use of direct dopaminergic antagonists or agonists
  • Inability to undergo fMRI scan, e.g. claustrophobia, presence of ferromagnetic objects in subject's body

Where in United States

  • VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CAPalo Alto, United States

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The purpose of this study is to establish a new treatment (repetitive transcranial stimulation (rTMS)) for Veterans with stimulant use disorder (SUD). Despite the large public health burden imposed by SUD, there is currently no FDA-approved or widely recognized effective somatic treatment. rTMS may be a promising treatment option for SUD. In this study, we will demonstrate the feasibility of applying rTMS to Veterans with SUD, examine the efficacy of rTMS in the treatment of SUD, and explore biomarkers that may guide patient selection for rTMS treatment and predict treatment response.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Active rTMSTreatment being tested

    Receive active rTMS

    Treatment: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)

  • Sham rTMSSham treatment, for comparison

    Receive sham rTMS

    Treatment: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Record updated
29 August 2025