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Studies muscle tiring during exercise in people with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes

Tests exercise with blood flow restriction in adults with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Mechanisms of Fatigability With Diabetes

Key facts

Where
Ann Arbor, United StatesSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 30 and 85 years old?

Source: NCT04442451, who can take part

Where in United States

  • University of MichiganAnn Arbor, United StatesTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
University of Michigan
Trial code
NCT04442451
Record updated
1 September 2026
Original description
Pre-diabetes (Pre-D) is a precursor to type 2 diabetes (T2D) and characterized by increased exercise fatigability of lower limb muscles, that can impede exercise performance. The cause for the increased fatigability in people with Pre-D is not known. Given the profound vascular disease present in people who have had uncontrolled diabetes for several years, we will determine whether dynamic, fatiguing contractions of the lower limb muscles in people with Pre-D are limited by vascular dysfunction at multiple levels along the vascular tree including the artery, arteriole, and/or capillary. This clinical trial involves a novel exercise training regime involving blood flow restriction to the exercising limb will be used as a probe to further understand the vascular mechanisms for increased fatigability in people with Pre-D and T2D. The long-term goal is to better understand what limits exercise and functional performance in people with diabetes to help develop targeted, more effective exercise programs.Read full original descriptionShow less

Mechanisms of Fatigability and the Protective Effects of Exercise in People With Diabetes

Pre-diabetes (Pre-D) is a precursor to type 2 diabetes (T2D) and characterized by increased exercise fatigability of lower limb muscles, that can impede exercise performance. The cause for the increased fatigability in people with Pre-D is not known. Given the profound vascular disease present in people who have had uncontrolled diabetes for several years, we will determine whether dynamic, fatiguing contractions of the lower limb muscles in people with Pre-D are limited by vascular dysfunction at multiple levels along the vascular tree including the artery, arteriole, and/or capillary. This clinical trial involves a novel exercise training regime involving blood flow restriction to the exercising limb will be used as a probe to further understand the vascular mechanisms for increased fatigability in people with Pre-D and T2D. The long-term goal is to better understand what limits exercise and functional performance in people with diabetes to help develop targeted, more effective exercise programs.

Inclusion: Men and women adults 30 years to 85 years or less; Pre-diabetes [glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of 5.7-6.4% and fasting plasma glucose 100-125 mg/dL at the time of initial screening]; Controls [normoglycemic with a HbA1c level ≤5.6% and fasting blood glucose ≤ 99 mg/dL (5.5 mmol/L)]; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [elevated glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) >6.5% and <10%].

Exclusion: Medications associated with advanced stages of T2D including insulin; Hormone replacement drugs or vasoactive medications; Hypertension; Cardiovascular or musculoskeletal disease that preclude exercise testing; Poor glycemic control (HbA1c>10%); Signs or symptoms of neuropathy; Peripheral edema; Severe obesity (BMI, >45kg·m-2); Untreated hypothyroidism; Smoking.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04442451