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Qualitative Exploratory Study Among Reunionese Women and Their Partners Who Have a Child With Trisomy 21

Key facts

Who runs it
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion
Where
Réunion2 sites in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
28 people enrolled
Started
28 Feb 2022
Ended
30 Apr 2024
Type of study
Observational
Treatments tested
  • Interview
Record updated
18 March 2026

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Can take part

The registry criteria, word for word

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Who can take part

  • Parents:
  • of a child born alive with Down Syndrome as of January 1, 2019 and registered within REMACOR
  • living on the island of Reunion at the time of birth
  • having a good understanding of French and/or Creole
  • having given their written consent to the study

Who cannot take part

  • Parents:
  • with normal/negative prenatal screening (False positive)
  • minors at the time of inclusion
  • under guardianship or legal protection
  • with a pathology preventing the interviews from taking place

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

According to data from French congenital malformation registries, the prevalence of Down Syndrome (DS) in 2017 (live births and medical termination of pregnancy (MToP)) in Reunion Island was the lowest in France (23.04 per 10,000 births), notably in relation to a young maternal age. However, if we look at live births, Reunion Island has the highest prevalence of DS in France (12.24 vs. 5.81 per 10,000 births), despite a well organized prenatal diagnosis (PND). In fact, the use of MToP in this context is the lowest in France (10.8 vs 26.3 per 10 000 births).

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Local specificities may have an impact on the choice of patients to undergo or not undergo a MToP in the context of PND of DS and explain why the rate of recourse to MToP is the lowest in France. To date, no qualitative study exploring the reasons why women and their partners do not undergo a MToP in the context of DS has been conducted in Reunion Island.

Thus, the main hypothesis is that the low recourse to MToP following PND of DS in Reunion Island could be explained by the beliefs, values or choices of Reunion Island women and their partners during pregnancy in relation to a specific family, socio-cultural and economic context.

Treatments tested

  • Interview

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Record updated
18 March 2026