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Taking people in United StatesPhase 2

Atorvastatin compared with placebo to lower liver cancer risk in advanced liver scarring

Tests atorvastatin against placebo for preventing liver cancer in adults with advanced fibrosis.

Key facts

Who runs it
Raymond Chung
Where
Boston and Dallas, United StatesSee the 2 sites
Trial code
Registry title
Safety and Efficacy of Atorvastatin v. Placebo on HCC Risk
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
People taking part
60 people, planned
Started
10 May 2023
Expected to end
1 Mar 2031
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets a placebo (a dummy treatment), for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Atorvastatin 20mg
  • Placebo
Record updated
7 October 2026

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults with advanced liver scarring (fibrosis) or cirrhosis who have a high risk of liver cancer (HCC). It compares atorvastatin 20 mg daily with a placebo for 48 weeks.

Age
Over 18 years.
Sex
All sexes can join.
Disease stage
Advanced liver fibrosis or cirrhosis (METAVIR 3-4 on biopsy, or shown by Fibroscan, MR elastography, imaging or a doctor's diagnosis). People with Child's Pugh class B score 7 can join. People with worse liver failure cannot join.
Earlier treatment
No statin medicine within 90 days before Day 1. People taking a statin must stop it for 90 days first.
Biomarker or test result
High risk for HCC by the FIB-4 index, and a PLSec score ≥ 3 in screening blood tests. People with cirrhosis need liver imaging within 6 months of Day 1 to rule out HCC.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Some other liver diseases, such as alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency, Wilson disease, iron overload or drug-caused liver injury.
  • Known HIV, active untreated hepatitis C, or uncontrolled hepatitis B.
  • Solid organ transplant, or cancer within the last 5 years (with some skin cancer exceptions).
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Alcohol or drug abuse within 12 months, or allergy to atorvastatin.

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 28 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • Male or female age > 18 years at time of consent
  • Clinically or histologically diagnosed advanced liver fibrosis or cirrhosis, as defined by one or more of the following:; Liver biopsy demonstrating advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis (METAVIR 3-4); Fibroscan or MR elastography consistent with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis; Imaging showing cirrhotic-appearing liver with signs of portal hypertension; Advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis documented clinically by a treating physician
  • High-risk for HCC at screening according to the FIB-4 index
  • PLSec score ≥ 3 measured in screening blood samples from the FIB-4-high individuals
  • Liver imaging within 6 months of Day 1 is required in cirrhotic subjects only, to exclude HCC
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol specified method(s) of contraception
  • Willing and able to undergo protocol blood sampling
  • Subject must be able to comply with dosing instructions for study drug administration and able to complete study schedule of assessments

Who cannot take part

  • Diagnosis of any of the following forms of chronic liver disease:; alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) deficiency, Wilson disease, hemochromatosis, iron overload, prior known or suspected drug-induced liver injury (DILI); Patients with PBC, PSC, AIH, or stable hemochromatosis may be included if their liver disease etiology overlaps with that of steatotic liver disease (SLD)
  • Current or prior history of any of the following:; Clinically significant illness or any other major medical disorder that in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with subject treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol
  • Active, untreated HCV infection; Patients with prior history of HCV who achieved sustained virologic response (SVR) >12 from Day 1 may be included in the study
  • Solid organ transplant
  • Malignancy within the 5 years prior to screening, with the exception of specific cancers that have been cured by surgical resection (basal cell skin cancer, etc). Subjects under evaluation for possible malignancy are not eligible
  • Females who may wish to become pregnant and/or plan to undergo egg harvesting during the study and up to 30 days of the last dose of study drug
  • Clinically relevant alcohol or drug abuse within 12 months of screening
  • Use of any prohibited concomitant medications as described in Section 9.1.1
  • Use of a statin medication within 90 days of Day 1 visit; Subjects who are on a current statin at time of consent must be willing to undergo a 90-day washout period prior to randomization
  • Current or planned participation in an investigational new drug (IND) trial from 30-days prior to randomization through the week 4 post treatment follow-up visit
  • Known positivity for HIV infection
  • Uncontrolled chronic HBV; Patients with well controlled disease with >12 months of stable medication use (or no medication use, in those persons for whom anti-HBV therapy is not indicated)
  • History of biliary diversion
  • Known hypersensitivity to atorvastatin
  • Pregnant or Nursing Females (a negative serum pregnancy test is required at screening for WOCBP)
  • Subjects having the following laboratory parameters at screening; ALT > 10 x ULN; AST > 10 x ULN; Hemoglobin < 8.5 g/dl; Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL; CK > 3x ULN
  • Clinical hepatic decompensation, defined as Child's Pugh class >B7 or C cirrhosis; Patients with Child's Pugh score of 7, class B, may be included in the study
  • Life threatening SAE during the screening period
  • WOCBP must abstain from breastfeeding and be willing to use effective birth control during through the week 4 post treatment follow-up visit

Where in United States

  • Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, United StatesContact: Raymond Chung, MDTaking people
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDallas, United StatesContact: Yujin Hoshida, MDTaking people

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Prospective randomized, multi-center, double blind placebo-controlled trial to assess the chemopreventive impact of atorvastatin (20 mg oral) vs placebo in up to 60 adults with advanced fibrosis at high risk of developing HCC.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Group A: Atorvastatin 20 mgTreatment being tested

    Atorvastatin 20mg will be administered daily via oral route for 48 consecutive weeks on an outpatient basis.

    Treatment: Atorvastatin 20mg

  • Group B: Placebo to Match (PTM)Placebo, for comparison

    PTM will be administered daily via oral route for 48 consecutive weeks on an outpatient basis.

    Treatment: Placebo

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Multi-center Double Blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Long-term Atorvastatin (20 mg/Day) v. Placebo on HCC Risk in Individuals With Advanced Liver Fibrosis
Plain-language title
Atorvastatin compared with placebo to lower liver cancer risk in advanced liver scarringGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 14 November 2026.
Record updated
7 October 2026